Substance Roots Flashcards

1
Q

Acet-

A

vinegar; acid

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2
Q

aer-

A

air; gas

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3
Q

pneum-

A

air; gas (see pneum- anatomical root)

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4
Q

pneumat-

A

air; gas

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5
Q

phys-

A

air; gas

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6
Q

amyl-

A

starch

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7
Q

blenn-

A

mucus

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8
Q

myx-

A

mucus

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9
Q

muc-

A

mucus

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10
Q

calc-

A

calcium; calcium salts; lime

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11
Q

calcin-

A

calcium; calcium salts; lime

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12
Q

chol-

A

bile; gall [neither chole- or bili- followed by connecting

vowel]

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13
Q

chole-

A

bile; gall

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14
Q

bili-

A

bile; gall [neither chole- or bili- followed by connecting

vowel]

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15
Q

chyl-

A

chyle; milky fluid in the intestines

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16
Q

chym-

A

chyme; gastric pulp

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17
Q

gli-*

A

glue [see Mod 5., Gli- = glia]

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18
Q

coll-

A

jelly; gelatin; glue

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19
Q

gluten-

A

jelly; gelatin; glue

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20
Q

glutin-

A

jelly; gelatin; glue

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21
Q

copr-

A

feces

22
Q

scat-

A

feces

23
Q

fec-

A

feces

24
Q

fecal-

A

feces

25
Q

sterc-

A

feces

26
Q

stercor-

A

feces

27
Q

frug-

A

fruit sugar

28
Q

fruct-

A

fruit sugar

29
Q

fructos-

A

fruit sugar

30
Q

galact-

A

milk

31
Q

lact-

A

milk

32
Q

gluc-

A

sugar

33
Q

glyc-

A

sugar

34
Q

sacchar-

A

sugar

35
Q

hal-

A

salt

36
Q

sal-

A

salt

37
Q

hyal-

A

glass [noun]; glass-like [adjective]

38
Q

vitri-

A

glass [noun]; glass-like [adjective]

39
Q

aqu-

A

water

40
Q

aqua-

A

water

41
Q

aque-

A

water

42
Q

hydr-

A

water; watery substance

43
Q

kerat-; cerat-; cornu-; corne-

A

horn [noun]; horn-like [adjective] —– in module 4? cornea

44
Q

Lith-

A

stone; calculus [pl. calculi] (in an organ or other tissue) [see mod. 12 lith-]

45
Q

myc-

A

fungus

46
Q

mycet-

A

fungus

47
Q

nephel-

A

mist; cloudiness

48
Q

ole-

A

oil

49
Q

oxy-*

A

oxygen; acid [no connecting vowel follows] [see Mod 11 oxy-]

50
Q

pharmac-

A

drug