Substance Abuse Flashcards
Nicotine Replacement
gum, patch, lozenge etc
Varenicline
Chantix
Alpha-4-beta-2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist
nicotine dependence
Bupropion
nicotine dependence
Other antidepressant
Methadone
opioid dependence
long-acting opioid agonist
Buprenorphine
usually with naloxone
Suboxone
opioid partial agonist with a ceiling effect, multiple delivery mechanisms
Disulfiram
Antabuse
Alcohol dependence
blocks an enzyme to break down of alcohol amplified
Typically used with highly motivated patients as you can stop taking it
acamprosate
Campral
alcohol dependence
may help with cravings and positive feelings with alcohol.
naltrexone
Vivitrol
alcohol dependence
long acting injectable. May help with cravings and positive feelings with alcohol.