subsoils Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

highly decomposed organic materials

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2
Q

b

A

buried soil horizon

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3
Q

c

A

concretions — grains, pellets, or nodules of various sizes, shapes, and colors consisting of concentrated compounds or cemented soil grains

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4
Q

d

A

physical root restriction

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5
Q

e

A

organic material of intermediate decomposition

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6
Q

f

A

frozen soil

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7
Q

g

A

strong gleying — soil that is formed under poor drainage, resulting in the reduction of iron and other elements and in gray colors and mottles

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8
Q

h

A

alluvial accumulation of organic matter

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9
Q

i

A

slightly decomposed organic matter

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10
Q

k

A

accumulation of carbonates

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11
Q

m

A

cementation

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12
Q

n

A

accumulation of sodium

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13
Q

o

A

residual accumulation of sesquioxides

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14
Q

p

A

tillage or other disturbance

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15
Q

q

A

accumulation of silica

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16
Q

r

A

weathered or soft rock

17
Q

s

A

alluvial accumulation of sesquioxides and organic matter

18
Q

t

A

accumulation of alluvial clay

19
Q

v

A

plinthite

20
Q

w

A

development of color or structure

21
Q

x

A

fragipan character

22
Q

y

A

accumulation of gypsum

23
Q

z

A

accumulation of salts more soluble than gypsum