subjunctive - que Flashcards

1
Q

use the subjunctive when expressing a FEELING, DOUBT, PERSONAL OPINION about an ACTION or STATE

A

examples:
c’est DOMMAGE qu’ll AIT été malade
nous DOUTONS qu’ils SOIENT venus

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2
Q

indicative vs subjunctive

A

je sais que tu viens - no opinion or feeling here

je suis CONTENT que tu VIENNES - feeling here

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3
Q

use the subjunctive present to express the future

A

Il faut que tu prennes le bus demain

je suis triste qu’il parte (sad hes leaving)

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4
Q

Subjunctive feelings, states, needs, desires:

aimer mieux que

A

to like better / to prefer that

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5
Q

demander que

A

to ask (someone to do something)

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6
Q

empêcher que*

A

to prevent (someone from doing something)

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7
Q

éviter que*

A

to avoid

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8
Q

exiger que

A

to demand that

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9
Q

il est à souhaiter que

A

it is to be hoped that

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10
Q

il est temps que

A

it is time that

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11
Q

il est urgent que

A

it is urgent that

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12
Q

tenir à ce que

A

to insist that

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13
Q

proposer que

A

to propose that

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14
Q

tenir à ce que

A

to insist that

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15
Q

être content que

A

to be happy that

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16
Q

être étonné que

A

to be amazed that

17
Q

être surpris que

A

to be surprised that

18
Q

il est bizarre que

A

it is odd that

19
Q

il est bon que

A

it is good that

20
Q

il est inutile que

A

it is useless that

21
Q

il est surprenant que

A

it is surprising that

22
Q

il est utile que

A

it is useful that

23
Q

il n’est pas exact que

A

it is not correct that

24
Q

il n’est pas vrai que

A

it is not true that

25
Q

il vaut mieux que

A

it is better that

26
Q

il vaut mieux que

A

it is better that

27
Q

s’attendre à ce que

A

to expect

28
Q

il se peut que

A

it may be that

29
Q

il n’est pas évident que

A

it is not obvious that

30
Q

le fait que

A

the fact that

31
Q

il n’est pas clair que

A

it is not clear that

32
Q

the present subjunctive is used when the action is the subordinate clause happens at the same time or later in the main clause.
(main clause) (subordinate clause)
je suis triste qu’il parte

A

im sad hes leaving/ will leave