Subclavian artery Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the subclavian artery go?

A

upper extremeties and shoulder

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2
Q

What is the brachiocephalic artery?

A

common origin of subclavian artery and common carotid artery on the right side

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3
Q

How is the superior vena cava formed?

A

bilaterally there are the internal jugular vein meets the subclavian vein at the venous angle to form the brachiocephalic vein
both brachiocephalic veins meet together to form the vena cava

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4
Q

Where is the subclavian vein and artery?

A

Subclavian artery lies deep to the ant. scalene

Subclavian vein lies superficial to the ant scalene and deep to the clavicle

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5
Q

What are the branches of the subclavian artery?

A

Internal thoracic A. (deep under rib cage)
thyrocervical trunk
Costocervical A
dorsal scapular A

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6
Q

What are the branches of the thyrocervical trunk?

A

Transverse cervical A
Suprascapular A
Inferior thyroid A
Ascending cervical A

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7
Q

Where does the costocervical artery branch to?

A

neck
deep cervical
thorax
superior intercostal

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8
Q

What are variation of subclavian artery?

A

transverse cervical, suprascapular

dorsal scapular may be fused together

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