Subacromial Impingement Flashcards

1
Q

What causes subacromial impingement?

A

Anything that narrows the subacromial space

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2
Q

What are examples of things that narrow the subacromial space?

A

OA of the acromion process

Fluid

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3
Q

What is trapped in subacromial impingement?

A

The supraspinatous tendon and bursa

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4
Q

Who is affected by subacromial impingement?

A

Swimmers

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5
Q

Clinical findings?

A

Painful arc between 90 - 120 degrees

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6
Q

What’s a clinical test that can be done?

A

Hawkins test

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7
Q

What is a ddx for a positive hawkins test?

A

Subacromial impingement

Rotator cuff tendonitis

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8
Q

What is hawkins test?

A

Patient elevates arm to 90 degrees and flexes elbow at 90 degrees

Examiner quickly internally rotates arm

Causes pain in subacromial space

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9
Q

What is the management?

A

Subacromial steroid

Physio

Surgery final line = subacromial decompression

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