Styles Flashcards

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1
Q

Baroque

A

Music written between 1600 and 1750

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2
Q

Classical

A

Music written between 1750 and 1810

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3
Q

Romantic

A

Music written between 1810 and 1900

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4
Q

Opera

A

A secular drama set to music featuring vocals with orchestral accompaniment

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5
Q

Aria

A

A song found in opera and oratorio usually with orchestral accompaniment

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6
Q

Chorus

A

A group of singers with several voices to each part

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7
Q

Musical

A

Popular musical play featuring vocals and orchestra

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8
Q

Concerto

A

Solo instrument and orchestra

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9
Q

Symphany

A

Large work for an orchestra with 4 movements

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10
Q

Bothy Ballad

A

Folk song with many verses telling a story

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11
Q

Gaelic Psalms

A

Unaccompanied songs in Gaelic 1 person starts and the rest follow

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12
Q

Mouth Music

A

Nonsense words used to prepare for war with no istruments

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13
Q

Scots Ballad

A

A slow Scottish song telling a story

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14
Q

Waulking Song

A

Sung by women in Gaelic while hitting the urine out of their husbands kilts

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15
Q

Pibroch

A

Solo Bagpipes

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16
Q

Blues

A

4/4, 12 bar structure, flattened notes

17
Q

Ragtime

A

Dance, 19th Century, Syncopated

18
Q

Swing

A

A jazz style in the 1930s usually performed by Big Bands

19
Q

Minimalist

A

20th Century, simple rhythms repeated with a slight change each time

20
Q

African Music

A

Music from Africa, drums and voices mainly

21
Q

Indian

A

Music from India, using the Sitar and the Tabla

22
Q

Pop

A

Popular music usually in the charts

23
Q

Rock

A

Popular music with a steady driven beat

24
Q

Jazz

A

Full popularity in the 1950s usually includes a swing

25
Q

Scottish Music

A

Traditional songs, instruments, music and dances from Scotland

26
Q

Latin American

A

Samba, Salsa, Paso Doble, Cha Cha music

27
Q

Reggae

A

Music from Jamaica usually features a strong off-beat syncopated rhythms

28
Q

Rapping

A

Rhyming lyrics with backing vocals

29
Q

Gospel

A

Choir with rock band instruments influenced by African American music

30
Q

Celtic Rock

A

TRAD BAND