Stuff To Know!!!!2 Flashcards

1
Q

Weber’s test

A

Forehead - conductive defect = lateralise to affected side

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2
Q

Rinne’s Test

A

Negative = bone conduction is better than air conduction

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3
Q

level of hyoid cartilage

A

C3

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4
Q

level of cricoid cartilage

A

C6

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5
Q

Level of thyroid cartilage

A

C4/5/6

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6
Q

Basic test not carried out in primary care

A

Throat swab

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7
Q

Most common bacterial throat infection

A

Strep pyogenes

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8
Q

Strep throat complications

A
otitis media (common)
Peritonsillar abscess (quinsy)
Scarlet Fever
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9
Q

Strep throat late complications

A

Rheumatic fever

Glomerulonephritis

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10
Q

Severe throat , with white membrane across pharynx,

Exotoxin = cardiotoxic + neurotoxic

A

Diphtheria

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11
Q

White patches on red, raw mucous membranes in throat/ mouth.

A
Oral thrush (candida)
treat with nystatin suspension (topical antifungal)
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12
Q

Mostly caused by viral
Also bacterila
Involves middle ear

A

Acute ottitis media

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13
Q

Main bacterial causes of bacterial acute ottitis media

A

H.Influenzae
Strep. Pneumoniae
Strep. Pyogenes
1st line amox, 2nd line erythromycin

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