Stuff To Know!!!!2 Flashcards
Weber’s test
Forehead - conductive defect = lateralise to affected side
Rinne’s Test
Negative = bone conduction is better than air conduction
level of hyoid cartilage
C3
level of cricoid cartilage
C6
Level of thyroid cartilage
C4/5/6
Basic test not carried out in primary care
Throat swab
Most common bacterial throat infection
Strep pyogenes
Strep throat complications
otitis media (common) Peritonsillar abscess (quinsy) Scarlet Fever
Strep throat late complications
Rheumatic fever
Glomerulonephritis
Severe throat , with white membrane across pharynx,
Exotoxin = cardiotoxic + neurotoxic
Diphtheria
White patches on red, raw mucous membranes in throat/ mouth.
Oral thrush (candida) treat with nystatin suspension (topical antifungal)
Mostly caused by viral
Also bacterila
Involves middle ear
Acute ottitis media
Main bacterial causes of bacterial acute ottitis media
H.Influenzae
Strep. Pneumoniae
Strep. Pyogenes
1st line amox, 2nd line erythromycin