Study Some More Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two primary federal agencies providing grants to biomedical research facilities ?

A

NIH and NSF

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2
Q

What reference does AAALAC use as a standard for assessing adequate veterinary care during accreditation site visits ?

A

ILAR’s guide for the care & use of laboratory animals

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3
Q

Which federal agency oversees the Good Laboratory Practices regulations and inspections ?

A

FDA

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4
Q

What does the Acronym QA stand for ?

A

Quality assurance

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5
Q

What is another name for “harem” breeding ?

A

Polygamous breeding

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6
Q

True or False : Coisogenic animals are created when a mutation occurs spontaneously .

A

True

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7
Q

How soon after giving birth does post-partum estrus occur in mice , rats and guinea pigs ?

A

24 hours

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8
Q

Genetics is the science of _______?

A

Heredity

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9
Q

What is the basic unit of heredity ?

A

Gene

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10
Q

“Alleles” are two genes that are found at the same ________?

A

Locus

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11
Q

What is the term given to a newly fertilized egg ?

A

Zygote

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12
Q

True or False : the pulmonary artery is the largest artery in the body .

A

False, the Aorta

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13
Q

What is the process by which oxygen and carbon dioxide are regulated in the body ?

A

Respiration

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14
Q

The lymphatic system has two primary roles in the body , what ?

A

Filtration & fluid balance

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15
Q

This structure prevents food and fluids from entering the trachea during swallowing .

A

Epiglottis

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16
Q

Which of the following structures of the lungs are the smallest : alveoli, bronchiole, or bronchi ?

A

Alveoli

17
Q

Name the term used to describe the time from fertilization to birth .

A

Gestation

18
Q

What is the term used to describe inbred animals that have had some part of their genetic makeup removed ?

A

Knockout

19
Q

All animals cells are made up of 3 primary parts :

A

cell membrane , nucleus , and cytoplasm

20
Q

The integumentary system is what part of the body ?

A

Skin .

21
Q

Muscle tissue is often referred to as ______ tissue .

A

Contractile