Study Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the responsibilities of Citizenship?

A

Obeying the law, taking responsibility for oneself and one’s family, serving on a jury

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2
Q

What is the meaning of the Remembrance day poppy?

A

to remember the sacrifice of Canadians who have served or died in wars up to the present day

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3
Q

How are members of parliament chosen?

A

They are elected by voters in their local constituency (riding)

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4
Q

Name two key documents that contain our rights and freedoms

A

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and Magna Carta

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5
Q

Identify 4 rights that Canadians enjoy

A

Mobility Rights — Canadians can live and work anywhere they choose in Canada, enter and leave the country freely, and apply for a passport.
Aboriginal Peoples’ Rights — The rights guaranteed in the Charter will not adversely affect any treaty or other rights or freedoms of Aboriginal peoples.
Official Language Rights and Minority Language Educational Rights — French and English have equal status in Parliament and throughout the government.
Multiculturalism — A fundamental characteristic of the Canadian heritage and identity. Canadians celebrate the gift of one another’s presence and work hard to respect pluralism and live in harmony.

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6
Q

Name 4 fundamental freedoms that canadians enjoy

A

Freedom of conscience and religion;
Freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression, including freedom of speech and of the press;
Freedom of peaceful assembly; and
Freedom of association.

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7
Q

What is meant by the equality of women and men

A

men and women are equal under the law

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8
Q

What are some examples of taking responsibilty for yourself and your family

A

Getting a job, taking care of one’s family, and working hard in keeping with one’s abilities, are important Canadian values. Work contributes to personal dignity and self-respect, and to Canada’s prosperity.

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9
Q

Who were the founding peoples of Canada?

A

Aboriginal, French, and British

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10
Q

Who are the Metis?

A

a distinct people of mixed Aboriginal and European ancestry, the majority of whom live in the Prairie provinces. They come from both French- and English-speaking backgrounds and speak their own dialect, Michif

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11
Q

What does the word “Inuit” mean?

A

The People

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12
Q

What is meant by the term “responsible government”?

A

The ministers of the Crown must have the support of a majority of the elected representatives in order to govern

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13
Q

Who was Sir Louis-Hippolyte La Fountaine?

A

The first leader of a responsible government in the Canadas

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14
Q

What does the Canadian Pacific Railway symbolize?

A

Connection - bargaining tool to get the western provinces to Confederate, opened up new areas to explore an exploit - Fulfillment of Canada’s Dream of Nationhood

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15
Q

What does the Confederation mean?

A

Canadian Confederation was the process by which three British North American provinces—the Province of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick—were united into one federation, called the Dominion of Canada, on July 1, 1867

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16
Q

What is the significance of the discovery of insulin by Sir Frederick Banting and Charles Best?

A

Saved millions of lives of people who would otherwise die from diabetes

17
Q

What does it mean to say that Canada is a constitutional monarchy?

A

A constitutional monarch, is limited by the laws of the Constitution. Constitutional monarchs do not directly rule. Instead, they carry out constitutional, ceremonial and representational duties. Parliament and provincial assemblies vote on and pass bills. Before they become law, they must be approved by the Crown.

18
Q

What are the three branches of government?

A

Executive, Legislative, Judicial

19
Q

What is the difference between the role of the Queen and that of the Prime Minister?

A

Queen is head of state, PM is head of government

In Canada, the Head of State has important constitutional responsibilities but no political role. They are strictly non-partisan (not affiliated with any political party or platform).

The Head of Government is a political figure who leads Cabinet.

20
Q

What is the highest honour that Canadians can receive?

A

Victoria Cross

21
Q

When you go vote on election day, what do you do?

A

be a Canadian citizen

be at least 18 years old on election day,

prove your identity and address

22
Q

Who is entitled to vote in Canadian federal elections?

A

be 18, be a canadian citizen, be on the voters’ list

23
Q

In Canada, are you obligated to tell other people how you voted?

A

no

24
Q

After an election, which party forms the government?

A

The leader of the political party with the most seats in the House of Commons is invited by the Governor General to form the government

25
Q

Who is your Member of Parliament?

A

Alistair MacGregor

26
Q

What are the three levels of government?

A

Federal, provincial, territorial and municipal

27
Q

What is the role of the courts in Canada?

A

Administer justice and uphold the laws

28
Q

In Canada are you allowed to question the police about their service or conduct?

A

yes

29
Q

Name two Canadian symbols

A

Beaver and Maple Leaf

30
Q

What provinces are referred to as the Atlantic Provinces?

A

Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador

31
Q

What is the Capital of the province you live in?

A

Victoria