Study Notes 1

Question 1

Organelles responsible for movement in the body

Answer 1

Cillia and Flagella

Question 2

Known as the protein factors of the cell

Answer 2

Ribosomes

Question 3

The study of the FUNCTIONS of living organism

Answer 3

Physiology

Question 4

This is the control centre of the cell

Answer 4

Nucleus

Question 5

This is the study of the shape and structure of living organism

Answer 5

Anatomy

Question 6

The movement of water molecules from HIGH to LOW concentration across a semi-permeable membrane

Answer 6

Osmosis

Question 7

The chromatids position themselves along the equator

Answer 7

Metaphase

Question 8

Folds of the plasma membrane surround the particle to be ingested and forms a vacuole; the cell ingests large particles of food and bacteria

Answer 8

Phagocytosis

Question 9

When the cell moves materials from LOW to HIGH concentration; have to use ATP

E.g. SODIUM POTASSIUM pump

Answer 9

Active Transport

Question 10

This cell division ensures that genetic information Duplicates and distributes to each new cell

Answer 10

Mitosis

Question 11

Lower osmotic pressure

Answer 11

Hypotonic