Study Guide SOC 200 Revisions Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Caplow’s description of rule enforcement surrounding Christmas gift giving is an example of social control.
A

True

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2
Q
  1. Goffman’s Representation of Self (on interaction in daily life) is based on data from interviews.
A

False

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3
Q
  1. ______ consists of everything humans create in establishing our relationship to nature and with each other.
A

Culture

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4
Q
  1. The process of discarding former behavior patterns and taking on new ones is known as:
A

Resocialization

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5
Q
  1. According to Merton’s Strain Theory…
A

Deviance involves acceptance and/or rejection of society’s goals and means

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6
Q
  1. Skaters are an example of…
A

Subcultures

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7
Q
  1. What type of status does being first gen student represent?
A

An achieved status

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8
Q
  1. Social networking sites have dramatically influenced…
A

The size of our networks and potential for political action

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9
Q
  1. Which of the following statements is true according to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis?
A

Language shapes our perception of reality

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10
Q
  1. What was Emile Durkheim’s contribution to the development of sociology as a discipline?
A

-First systematic study of society/ social forces
-Suicide research => social forces so strong we should study them

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11
Q
  1. Name ONE thing the work of Jane Addams and the work of Ida Wells-Barnett have in common?
A

They are both activists that addresses gender ex: feminism

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12
Q
  1. What is differential justice?
A

Being treated differently in the criminal justice system because of factors such as race, gender, class, etc.

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13
Q
  1. Apply the three perspectives.
A

I already got the other two perspectives in my other exam.

Conflict perspective— I was given the highest scholarship out of the other colleges I was considering. It was also the highest scholarship that Regis University was offering. Regis nursing is also highly valued, so when I do become a nurse, I will be paid a lot compared to if I got my education in other colleges.

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14
Q
  1. Give an example of role conflict and role strain in your life and give an example of a structural solution to the problems.
A

Hypothetical Example of Role Conflict:
Imagine a working parent who is also a full-time student. This individual experiences role conflict when their work responsibilities clash with their academic obligations. For example, they may be scheduled to work during the same hours as their classes or important exams. This creates a conflict between the roles of being a responsible employee and a diligent student.

Structural Solution: The employer and educational institution can collaborate to create a flexible schedule for the individual. The company could offer part-time or remote work options that accommodate the student’s class schedule. The educational institution could also provide alternative testing times or online class options to reduce the conflict. This solution would allow the person to fulfill both roles more effectively.

Hypothetical Example of Role Strain:
Consider a healthcare professional who is experiencing role strain due to the high demands of their job. This person is a nurse in a busy hospital, responsible for providing patient care, documenting records, and ensuring the well-being of their patients. The role strain arises when they are overwhelmed with the sheer number of patients and tasks, leading to exhaustion and stress.

Structural Solution: The hospital administration can implement structural changes to alleviate role strain. This may include hiring additional nursing staff to reduce the patient-to-nurse ratio, implementing better shift scheduling to prevent burnout, and providing mental health support services for healthcare workers. These structural changes can help healthcare professionals manage their roles effectively without experiencing excessive strain.

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