Guía para Estudiar #1

Question 1

Tracto urinario

Answer 1

Urinary tract

Question 2

Aparato reproductivo/órganos reproductivos/ sistema reproductivo

Answer 2

Reproductive tract

Question 3

Orinar/hacer pipí/mear

Answer 3

To pee, urinate

Question 4

El pipí

Answer 4

Genital masculino

Question 5

La orina o pipí puede tener varias coloraciones

Ex: orina de color amarillo claro, orina anaranjada, orina con fuerte olor, orina turbia o orina espumosa

Answer 5

Light yellow urine, orange urine, strong smelling urine, cloudy urine, and foamy urine

Question 6

How to say that you have to take a urine test

Answer 6

Tomamos muestras de orina o hacemos exámenes de orina

Question 7

Piedras en el riñon

Answer 7

kidney stones

Question 7

Zona lumbar, parte baja de la espalda

Answer 7

Lumbar zone, lower back

Question 8

Contusíon cerebral

Answer 8

Concussion

Question 9

Dolor de cabeza

Answer 9

Headache

Question 10

Dolor de ojos (término técnico es dolor ocular)

Answer 10

Eye pain

Question 11

Desmayarse

Answer 11

To faint

Question 12

Marearse

Answer 12

To get dizzy

Question 13

Perder el equilibrio

Answer 13

To lose balance.

**Balance puede ser un falso cognado, pues se refiere también a lo que alguien tiene en una cuenta de banco

Question 14

Caerse

Answer 14

To fall

Question 15

Golpearse

Ex: me golpee la cabeza.

**Nótese que el verbo es reflexivo. Típicamente se trata de una acción accidental

Answer 15

Hitting (oneself)

Ex: I hit my head

Question 16

Migrañas

Answer 16

Migraines

Question 17

Sensibilidad a la luz

Answer 17

Sensitivity to light

Question 18

Náuseas

Answer 18

Nausea

Question 19

Dolor de cabeza. Papitante o latente

Answer 19

Pulsating headache

Question 20

Depresión

Answer 20

Depression

Question 21

Estado de ánimo triste, o “vacío” persistente

Answer 21

sad mood or persistent
feeling of emptiness

Question 22

Pérdida de interés o del sentimiento de placer en pasatiempos o
actividades

Answer 22

Loss of interest or pleasure in hobbies and activities

Question 23

Sentimientos de desesperanza o pesimismo

Answer 23

Feelings of hopelessness or pessimism

Question 24

Irritabilidad

Answer 24

Feelings of irritability

Question 25

Sentimientos de culpa, nulidad (sentirse que no vale nada), falta de esperanza o impotencia

Answer 25

Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness

Question 26

Fatiga o disminución de energía

Answer 26

Decreased energy, fatigue, or feeling
slowed down

Question 27

Frustración o inquietud

Answer 27

frustration, or restlessness

Question 28

Dislocación del hombro

Answer 28

Shoulder dislocation

Question 29

Desplazamiento (desplazar) de un hues

Answer 29

Bone displacement

Question 30

Hueso roto o fractura

Answer 30

Broken bone or fracture

Question 31

Levantar (el brazo)/ Alzar (el brazo)

Answer 31

to raise or lift (your arm)

Question 32

Alcanzar

Answer 32

To reach

Question 33

Fisioterapia o terapia física

Answer 33

Physical therapy

Question 34

Esguince, torcedura de tobillo, doblarse el tobillo

Answer 34

Ankle sprain

Question 35

Esguince o torcedura de rodilla

Answer 35

knee sprain

Question 36

Rotadura de ligamentos, ligament ruptura

Answer 36

Torn ligament

Question 37

Estar flojo del estómago, diarrea

Answer 37

diarrhea

Question 38

Dolor de barriga (panza)

Answer 38

Abdominal pain

Question 39

Estar tapado, estar estreñido

Answer 39

Constipated

Question 40

Acidez (estomacal)

Answer 40

Heartburn

Question 41

Vomitar

Answer 41

to vomit, throw-up

Question 42

Náuseas, arcadas

Answer 42

nausea

Question 43

Malestar estomacal, estómago revuelto

Answer 43

upset stomach