Study Guide - Chapter 11.1 - 11.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Interest

A
  • The extra money the bank pays you for the pleasure of using your deposited money
  • The extra money you pay to the person who loaned you their money
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2
Q

The Three Factors of Accrued Interest

A
  • Starting balance
  • Interest rate
  • Amount of time
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3
Q

Simple Interest

A
  • Interest paid on the original principle
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4
Q

Simple Interest Formula

A
  • I = prt
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5
Q

Foods for Thought

A
  • Time and rate are expressed in the same unit

- Assumed to be annual unless otherwise stated

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6
Q

When Converting to Years…

A
  • Use the ordinary method

- # of days/ 360

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7
Q

Maturity Value

A
  • When you borrow money, this amount is the principle plus the interest; the amount due at the end of a loan period
  • A = P + I
  • A = P(1 + rt)
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8
Q

Future Value

A
  • When you invest money, this amount is the principle plus the interest; the amount you have at some period of time
  • A = P + I
  • A + P(1 + rt)
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9
Q

Compound Interest

A
  • Not calculated on only the original principle, but on the interest that has already been earned
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10
Q

“n”

A
  • The number of times compounded in a year
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11
Q

Compound Interest Formula

A
  • A = P( 1 + r/n)^nt
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12
Q

Normal Rate vs. Effective Rate

A
  • Effective Rate is the annual rate
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13
Q

Finance Charge

A
  • For customers who purchase things on credit
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14
Q

For Credit Cards…

A
  • The due date is one month after the billing date
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15
Q

First Step…

A
  • Calculate the average daily balance
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16
Q

Simple Interest APR

A
  • APR = 2nr/n+1