Study Guide 6-8 Flashcards
Label the parts of the neuron cell
Label the anatomical terms/planes
What are the 5 different types of supporting cells discussed in class?
- Astrocytes
- Ependymal cells
- Microglia
- Oligodendrocytes
- Connective tissue
What is the function of…
Astrocytes
> Star-shaped cells
> Regulate metabolism
> Repair to injury–blood-brain barrier
What is the function of…
Ependymal cells
> Line the ventricular system
> Form the choroid plexus that produce ventricular and cerebrospinal fluid
What is the function of…
Microglia
> Small in number and size
> “Scavenger” cells–ingest pathogens and remove damaged tissue
What is the function of…
Oligodendrocytes
> Called Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system
> Form and maintain myelin (fatty sheath covering axons)
What is the function of…
Connective tissue
> It makes up the meninges