Study Guide 6-8 Flashcards

1
Q

Label the parts of the neuron cell

A
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2
Q

Label the anatomical terms/planes

A
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3
Q

What are the 5 different types of supporting cells discussed in class?

A
  1. Astrocytes
  2. Ependymal cells
  3. Microglia
  4. Oligodendrocytes
  5. Connective tissue
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4
Q

What is the function of…

Astrocytes

A

> Star-shaped cells

> Regulate metabolism

> Repair to injury–blood-brain barrier

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5
Q

What is the function of…

Ependymal cells

A

> Line the ventricular system

> Form the choroid plexus that produce ventricular and cerebrospinal fluid

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6
Q

What is the function of…

Microglia

A

> Small in number and size

> “Scavenger” cells–ingest pathogens and remove damaged tissue

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7
Q

What is the function of…

Oligodendrocytes

A

> Called Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system

> Form and maintain myelin (fatty sheath covering axons)

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8
Q

What is the function of…

Connective tissue

A

> It makes up the meninges

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