Study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

A statement written by a justice who votes with majority but for different reasons then others

A

Concurring opionion

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1
Q

The practice of using early judicial rulings as a basis for deciding cases

A

Star decisis

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2
Q

States the facts and gives the ruling

A

Majority ruling

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3
Q

Cases start

A

District courts

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4
Q

A ruling that is used as the basis for a judicial decision in a later similar case

A

Precedent

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5
Q

A written document explaining the position of one side or the other in a case

A

Brief

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6
Q

Sending the case back to the lower court to be tried again

A

Remand

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7
Q

An order to a higher court to a lower court to obtain the records of the lower court in a particular case

A

Writ of certiorari

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8
Q

What is the job of an appeals court

A

To reveiw the fairness of a case

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9
Q

What is the last step the Supreme Court takes on a descion

A

Revise the draft and write and announce the opinion

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10
Q

How did president Andrew Jackson reveal limit on the supreme courts power

A

He refuses to obey the descion he refused to take any step to make the state obey the ruling

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11
Q

Which case clarified that the constitution overrides any laws

A

Marbury V madison

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12
Q

Which part of the constitution established the judicial branch

A

Article III

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13
Q

Which federal courts usually have original jurisdiction

A

District courts

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14
Q

How does a case come before the Supreme Court

A

An appeal from a lower court

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15
Q

In a Supreme Court case when are briefs presented

A

The beginning of the trial

16
Q

How do federal judges obtain there office

A

The president appoints them

17
Q

In what courts do federal trials and lawsuits begian

A

District courts

18
Q

What types of cases will the Supreme Court accept

A

Ones that ask key constitional questions

19
Q

What is the court of final appeal

A

Supreme Court

20
Q

During oral arguments what is most timed used for

A

Tough questions justices ask lawyers

21
Q

In what type of case does the. Court favor one side over the other

A

Civil courts

22
Q

What type of court would two people in the same state claiming propert be

A

District court

23
Q

What was called unconstitutional in brown V board of education

A

Having black and white schools

24
Q

How do federal and state judges terms differ

A

Federal for life

State a certain term

25
Q

How does jurisdiction differ from state and federal courts

A

Federal has exclusive jurisdiction

26
Q

How long do Supreme Court justices have their jobs

A

For life

27
Q

What is sensorial courtesy

A

When a senator says no to a canister the president chooses a new one

28
Q

Which courts have original jurists tion

A

District courts

29
Q

Can Supreme Court nullify a state law of it find it unconstitutional

A

Yes