Structures- Plumbing and Heating Flashcards

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1
Q

Cleanout (Plumbing)

A

A removable opening in a drain pipe that allows cleaning out of clogged material

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2
Q

Cast Iron (Plumbing)

A

Material traditionally used for soil stack and soil pipe, with joints poured of hot lead

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3
Q

Copper (Plumbing)

A

Material traditionally preferred for piping hot and cold water supply within a house, with soldered joints

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4
Q

Lead (Plumbing)

A

Material once commonly used to seal water supply pipes, now regarded as hazardous and subject to environmental regulation

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5
Q

PVC (Plumbing)

A

Polyvinyl chloride, a thermoplastic resin used for piping, with glued joints

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6
Q

Soil Stack (Plumbing)

A

Large-dimension vertical pipe that vents sewer gases through the roof

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7
Q

Soil Pipe (Pluming)

A

Drain pipe that carries waste to sewer or septic system

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8
Q

Sump Pump (Plumbing)

A

A pump installed in a basement to remove water from around and under the foundation and floor of the basement

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9
Q

Trap (Plumbing)

A

A U-shaped section of drain pipe that holds water as a barrier against sewer gases and odors

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10
Q

Vent Pipe (Plumbing)

A

A pipe that allows sewer gases to vent above the roof line and prevents back pressure from building up; connects to a vent stack

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11
Q

Vent Stack (Plumbing)

A

A soil stack

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12
Q

Well and Septic (Plumbing)

A

A water supply and waste removal system that is self-contained on a parcel, usually in rural areas where city services are not available

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13
Q

Central Air (Heating and Cooling)

A

An air-conditioning unit, mounted outside a house, that cools the entire house by way of ducting

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14
Q

Duct Work (Heating and Cooling)

A

Sheet metal shafting and piping that carries hot and cold air in a house

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15
Q

Electric (Heating and Cooling)

A

Heating by electric resistance cable or panels in floors, walls, or ceiling, or some other electrically powered radiation system

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16
Q

Forced Air (Heating and Cooling)

A

Heating by hot air blown by a furnace fan and carried in ducts

17
Q

Gas (Heating and Cooling)

A

Heating by means of a furnace powered by natural gas. May be forced air or hot air

18
Q

Heat Pump (Heating and Cooling)

A

A device for recirculating heated air

19
Q

Hot Water (Heating and Cooling)

A

Heating by means of hot water carried through pipes to heating coils, floor radiators, or baseboard radiators

20
Q

Oil (Heating and Cooling)

A

Heating by means of furnace powered by fuel oil. May be forced air, hot water or steam

21
Q

Register (Heating and Cooling)

A

A grating in wall or floor to permit heated or cooled air to enter a room

22
Q

Return (Heating and Cooling)

A

A grating in wall or floor to remove cooled or warmed air from a room

23
Q

Solar (Heating and Cooling)

A

Heating by means of collection of solar radiation

24
Q

Steam (Heating and Cooling)

A

Heating by means of steam carried through pipes to radiators

25
Q

Window Unit (Heating and Cooling)

A

A self-contained air-conditioning unit installed in a window