Structures and Functions of the Brain Flashcards
Cerebellum
muscle coordination for body movement and balance
medulla oblongata
involuntary control of heart rate, bp, breathing, swallowing, vomiting
pons
Connects cerebellum and cerebral cortex
midbrain
receives sensory input, controls eye movement, skeletal muscles
thalamus
connects pns to brain
hypothalamus
maintains homeostasis regulates emotions controls the pituitary gland
cerebrum
4 lobes
meninges
blood-brain barrier that delivers oxygen/nutrients to the brain
broccas area
coordinates muscles for speech, translates thoughts to speech
wernicks area
stores info for language comprehension
Frontal lobe
responsible for intellect, learning, memory, personality, emotions, voluntary motor mvement, contains broccas area
Parietel Lobe
Processes sensory info, body position, orientation
occipital lobe
responsible for processing visual info
temporal lobe
Processes auditory info
Contains services area
corpus callosum
Connects left and right side of cerebrum