Structure, Bonding, and Properties Flashcards

1
Q

atomic number/proton number

A

The number of protons in an atom of an element

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2
Q

ion

A

A particle with a positive or negative charge, formed when an atom loses or gains electrons

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3
Q

giant ionic structure

A

A 3d structure of negative and positive ions in an ionic compound

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4
Q

ionic compound

A

A compound made up of ions. Most compounds made out of a metal and non metal are ionic.

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5
Q

ionic bonding

A

The electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions in a giant ionic structure. Ionic bonds act in all directions.

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6
Q

covalent bond

A

A shared pair of electrons that holds two atoms together

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7
Q

giant covalent structure

A

A 3d network of atoms joined together by covalent bonds

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8
Q

giant metallic structure

A

A 3d pattern of positive metal ions held together by moving electrons

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