Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

element

A

substance made of one type of atom that cannot be split into other substances

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2
Q

compound

A

A substance made up of atoms of two or more substances, strongly joined together

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3
Q

mixture

A

Contains two or more substances that are not joined together.

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4
Q

molecule

A

a tiny piece of matter

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5
Q

metals

A

An element on the left of the stepped line of the periodic table. Most metals are good conductors of heat or electricity

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6
Q

non-metals

A

An element on the right of the stepped line of the periodic table. Most non-metals do not conduct electricity or heat.

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7
Q

atom

A

The smallest part of an element that can exist

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8
Q

solvent

A

The liquid in which the solute is dissolved

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9
Q

solute

A

The substance that dissolves in a solvent to make a solution

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10
Q

soluble

A

A substance that can be dissolved in a solvent

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11
Q

insoluble

A

A substance that cannot dissolve in a solvent

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12
Q

minerals

A

Dissolved compounds needed by plant and animal cells to grow and remain healthy.

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