Structure and Bonding

Question 0

Covalent bonding

Answer 0

Sharing electrons

Question 1

When elements react together what do they from

Answer 1

They form compounds by gaining or losing electrons or by sharing electrons

Question 2

Metal atoms lose or gain

Answer 2

Lose electrons to form positive ions because they have lost weight so they are happy

Question 3

Non metals lose or gain

Answer 3

Non metals gain electrons to from negative ions as they have gained weight and are not happy

Question 4

What’s an ion

Answer 4

Electronically charged atom, a-e-i-o-u remember

Question 5

How many electrons do group 1 have in their outer shell

Answer 5

1

Question 6

Symbol for sodium chloride

Answer 6

NaCl

Question 7

Ionic bonding what is it between

Answer 7

Metal and non metal

Question 8

Covalent bonding what is it between

Answer 8

Non metal and a non metal

Question 9

What is ionic bonding

Answer 9

Ionic compounds held together by strong forces between the oppositely charged ions

Question 10

Compounds

Answer 10

Two or more elements reacting together

Question 11

What do the ions form in ionic bonding

Answer 11

Giant structure or lattice

Question 12

What do all ionic commands have

Answer 12

Giant structures

Question 13

How can we represent atoms and ions involved in forming ionic bonds

Answer 13

Dot and cross diagrams

Question 14

Charges on on the ions in an ionic compound…

Answer 14

Always cancel each other out

Question 15

Covalent bonding

Answer 15

Two atoms share a pair of electrons sharing is caring

Question 16

Atoms of non metals need to…

Answer 16

Gain electrons to have stable electronic structures

Question 17

Atoms of elements in group 7 need to…

Answer 17

Gain one electron form a single covalent bond

Question 18

Many substances containing covalent bonds consist of…

Answer 18

Simple molecules

Question 19

In covalent some have giant covalent structures, give an example

Answer 19

Carbon

Question 20

What can giant covalent structures be called

Answer 20

Macromolecules

Question 21

Only use the word molecule when doing what

Answer 21

Describing substances that are covalently bonded

Question 22

What are th atoms like in a metallic element

Answer 22

All the same size

Question 23

What do metals form

Answer 23

Giant structures where atoms arranged the same

Question 24

Delocalised electron

Answer 24

Electrons in outer shell detach

Question 25

Why do elements in group 1 form ions with a single positive charge

Answer 25

As they loose one electron from outer shell to become stable

Question 26

Why do elements in group 7 form ions with a single negative charge

Answer 26

As they gain one electron to become stable

Question 27

Molecules

Answer 27

Group of atoms bonded together

Question 28

Why do ionic compounds have giant structures

Answer 28

Strong intermolecular forces so they can comply with, diamond being one with one carbon and three hydrogen