Structuralism Flashcards

postmodernism, structuralism, etc.

1
Q

What is meant by Structuralism?

A

The underlying structures or patterns of meaning within a text or culture.

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2
Q

Who came up with the narrative codes and what are they?

A

Roland Barthes.

Action Codes
Enigma Codes
Symbolic Codes

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3
Q

What are Action Codes?

A

An action that prompts the audience to follow the narrative and draws them in. For example, a gun fight in a western.

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4
Q

What are Enigma Codes?

A

Questions the audience tries to answer ahead of the protagonist. For example, wondering why certain actions are significant in crime dramas.

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5
Q

What are Symbolic Codes?

A

The audience are involved in identifying major structural themes that are often expressed through binary opposites. For example, the opposition between police and criminals.

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