STRONGYLES Flashcards

1
Q

name the basic features of the strongyles

A
buccal cav
corona radialis around mouth
teeth
DIRECT
bursate
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2
Q

describe the basic strongylus vulgaris lifecycle

A
egg shed
--> iL3
ingested 
penetrates mucosa --> L4
migrate to cr mesenteris a --> L5
--> LI to lay eghs
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3
Q

desc basic cyathostomic lifecycle

A
egg shed --> iL3
ingested 
can hypobiose in walls of LI/caecum as eL4
or L4 in mucosa --> lumen LI --> L5
lay eggs
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4
Q

how do you differentiate S. vulgaris, S. edentis, S. equinus

A

S. vulgaris = mickey mouse teeth, smallest (2cm)
S. edentus = no teeth, D gutter (line)
S. equinus = smaller teeth

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5
Q

describe basic features of the triodontophorus

A

non-migratory
not path on own, but worsen damage of other parasites
2 x size of normal eggs

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6
Q

what is charcteristic of the iL3 larva

A

2nd stage cuticle remains (lie tricho)

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7
Q

how large are storngyle eggs

A

80 um. indistinguishable

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8
Q

how can you ID the different staged larvae?

A

1st stage = longtail

3rd stage = infective - retains 2nd stage cuticle

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9
Q

how large are small strongyle and large strongyle

A
small = 1.5cm
large = 2cm (vulgaris), edentus and equinus are same size (2.5-5cm)
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