Stroke Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior cerebral

A

Contralateral hemiparesis and sensory loss, lower extremity > upper
Akinetic mutism

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2
Q

Middle cerebral

A

Contralateral hemiparesis and sensory loss, upper extremity > lower
Contralateral homonymous hemianopia
Aphasia

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3
Q

Posterior cerebral

A

Contralateral homonymous hemianopia with macular sparing
VIsual agnosia

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4
Q

Weber’s syndrome (branches of the posterior cerebral artery that supply the midbrain)

A

Ipsilateral CN III
Contralateral weakness of upper and lower extremity

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5
Q

Posterior inferior cerebellar artery (lateral medullary syndrome, Wallenberg syndrome)

A

Ipsilateral: facial pain and temperature loss
Contralateral: limb / torso pain and temperature loss
Ataxia, nystagmus

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6
Q

Anterior inferior cerebellar artery (lateral pontine syndrome)

A

Symptoms similar to Wallenberg but:

Ipsilateral: facial paralysis and deafness

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7
Q

Retinal / ophthalmic

A

Amaurosis fugax

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8
Q

Basilar artery

A

‘Locked-in’ syndrome

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