stretches and muscles worked Flashcards

1
Q

Lower back and glute stretch

A

primary muscles: gluteus maximus

secondary muscles: iliocostalis lumborum

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2
Q

straight leg Hamstring stretch

A

primary muscles: semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris
secondary muscles: gastrocnemius

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3
Q

Adductor and medial hamstring stretch

A

primary muscles-adductor longus brevis and magnus

secondary muscles: gracilis pectineus, semimembranosus, semitendinosis

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4
Q

IT band stretch

A

primary muscles- tensor fasciae latae, gluteus medius and minimus
secondary muscles- sartorius; gluteus maximus

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5
Q

Piriformis and glute stretch

A

primary muscles- piriformis; gemellus superior and inferior obturator internus and externus quadratus femoris
secondary muscles- gluteus maximus

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6
Q

Adductor and groin stretch

A

primary muscles- adductor longus brevis and magnus

secondary muscles- gracilis; pectineus

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7
Q

Lumbar rotation

A

primary muscles- semispinalis thoracis; spinalis thoracis; longissimus thoracis; iliocostalis lumborum; multifidus; rotatores; intertransversarii; interspinales

secondary muscles: gluteus maximus, medius, and minimus

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8
Q

Quad stretch

A

primary muscles- rectus femoris; vastus medialis; lateralis and intermedius
secondary muscles: iliacus, psoas major

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9
Q

Hip flexor stretch

A

primary muscle: iliacus, psoas major,

secondary muscle: rectus femoris; vastus medialis, lateralis and intermedius

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10
Q

Internal hip rotation

A

primary muscles- gluteus medius and minimus, tensor fasciae latae
secondary muscles: sartorius, gluteus maximus

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11
Q

external hip rotation

A

primary muscles- piriformis, gemellus superior and inferior, obturator internus and externus
secondary muscles- adductor longus brevis and magnus

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12
Q

Lower calf (soleus and achilles)

A

primary muscles- soleus

secondary muscles- tibialis posterior, flexor hallucis longus, flexor digitorum longus, peroneus longus and brevis

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13
Q

Pec minor stretch

A

primary muscles: pectoralis minor, subclavius

secondary muscles - pectoralis major

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14
Q

Upper traps and neck

A

primary muscles: trapezius levator scapulae

secondary muscles: rhomboids, deltoids

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15
Q

Upper pec and stretch

A

primary muscles - pectoralis major and minor; anterior deltoid
secondary muscles - serratus anterior

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16
Q

upper body traction

A

primary muscles - pectoralis major and minor; anterior deltoid
secondary muscles- latissimus dorsi; serratus anterior; teres major

17
Q

Pec stretch

A

primary muscles: pectoralis major and minor, anterior deltoid
secondary muscle- biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis, coracobrachialis

18
Q

Shoulder external rotation

A

primary muscles: pectoralis major, subscapularis, teres major
secondary muscles- pectoralis minor, anterior deltoid

19
Q

shoulder internal rotation

A

primary muscles: infraspinatus, posterior deltoid

secondary muscles - teres minor

20
Q

wrist extension

A

primary muscles- brachialis, brachioradialis, pronator teres, flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris, palmaris longus
secondary muscles: flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus flexor pollicis longus

21
Q

wrist flexion stretch

A

primary muscles: extensor carpi ulnaris extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis, extensor digitorum
secondary muscles - extensor digit minimi, extensor indicis

22
Q

Neck traction

A

primary muscles- semispinalis capitis and cervicis, spinalis capitis and cervicis, longissimus capitis and cervicis, splenius capitis and cervicis

secondary muscles: levator scapulae, trapezius, rhomboids

23
Q

Neck flexion stretch

A

primary muscles - semispinalis capitis and cervicis, spinalis capitis and cervicis, longissimus capitis and cervicis
secondary muscles- levator scapulae, trapezius, rhomboids

24
Q

Lateral neck stretch

A

primary muscles - levator scapulae, trapezius

secondary muscles: sternocleidomastoideus, scalenus anterior, medius and posterior

25
Q

neck rotation stretch

A

primary muscles - levator scapulae; trapezius, rhomboids
secondary muscles- semispinalis capitis and cervicis, spinalis capititis and cervicis longissimus capitus and cervicis, splenius capitis and cervicis

26
Q

Forward flexion back stretch

A

primary muscles - semispinalis cervicis and thoracis spinalis cervicis and thoracis, longissimus cervicis and thoracis, splenius cervicis, iliocostalis cervicis and thoracis

secondary muscles: interspinales, rotators, semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris, gastrocnemius