Stretch Reflex Flashcards
Muscle spindles
activates neurons in anterior horn of spinal column, produces brief muscle contraction, sensitive to stretch
Golgi tendon organ
inhibit motor neurons in anterior horn of spinal column, slower transmission than muscle spindles, sensitive to tension
With injury, what can the muscle spindle and Golgi tendon organ limit?
ROM
Deep tendon reflexes
Patellar tendon, achilles tendon, biceps brachii tendon, brachioradialis tendon, triceps brachii tendon
Patellar tendon
L4, dull side of hammer just above tibial tuberosity, will see knee extension
Achilles tendon
S1 and S2, dull side of hammer right on achilles tendon, will see some plantarflexion
Biceps brachii tendon
C5, place thumb right on the biceps brachii tendon (crook of arm) and hit hammer on triangle side
Brachioradialis tendon
C6, use dull side of hammer 3 inches above scaphoid on thumb, will see some radial deviation
Triceps brachii tendon
C7, use dull side of hammer on posterior side of elbow (right above knob)