Dermatomes and Myotomes Flashcards
Dermatomes
area of skin supplied by a specific spinal nerve
Myotomes
muscle or group of muscles supplied by a specific spinal nerve
Dermatomes are done _______ myotomes during assessment
before
C1 derm
top of head
C2 derm
back of head
C3 derm
sides of neck
C4 derm
tops of shoulders
C5 derm
top part of forearm
C6 derm
thumb
C7 derm
middle finger
C8 derm
pinky
T1 derm
other side of forearm
L1 derm
top of hips (iliac crest)
L2 derm
upper thigh
L3 derm
upper medial patella
L4 derm
medial gastroc
L5 derm
top of foot
S1 derm
lateral gastroc
S2 derm
posterior mid thigh
C1/C2 myo
cervical flexion
C3 myo
cervical lateral flexion
C4 myo
scapular elevation
C5 myo
Shoulder abduction
C6 myo
Elbow flexion AND wrist extension
C7 myo
Elbow extension AND wrist flexion
C8 myo
Thumb extension
T1 myo
MCP abduction
L1/L2 myo
Hip flexion
L3 myo
knee extension
L4 myo
Dorsiflexion
L5 myo
Big toe extension
S1 myo
Hip extension OR ankle plantarflexion
S2 myo
knee flexion