Stress & fatigue Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of stress ?

A

“A nonspecific response of the body to any demand”
“It can also be thought of as the rate of wear and tear on the body”

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2
Q

What does a “stressor” mean ?

A

A stimulus that causes stress
An event that requires an individual to adjust or adapt

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3
Q

Name the types of stressors that avitation crewmembers typically encounter

A

Psychosocial
Environmental
Physiological
Cognitive

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4
Q

Name the self-imposed physiological stressors

A

Drugs
Exhaustion
Alcohol
Tobacco
Hypoglecemia (diet)

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5
Q

Name the four C’s which decreases your vulnerability for combat stress

A

Competence
Confidence
Cohesion
Control

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6
Q

What’s the definition of fatigue ?

A

The state of feeling tired, weary or slepy that results from periods of anxiety, exposure to harsh environment or loss of sleep

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7
Q

What’s the 3 types of fatigue ?

A

Acute fatigue, Chronic fatigue, motivational fatigue

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8
Q

What is sleep inertia ?

A

Short-term grogginess right after awaking

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9
Q

What is Circadian desynchoronosis ?

A

Distruped sleep cycle

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10
Q

How does stress impact attention?

A

Tunneling, and rask shedding as it relates to attention

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11
Q

In What ways does stress effect memory?

A

Over-simplification, speed/accuracy tradeoff, and stress-related regression related to memory

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12
Q

What influences does stress have on communication

A

Change in speed productions, decrease in comprehension

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13
Q

What are some adaptive ways to manage or mitigate stress?

A

Mitigating/avoiding stress, changing thinking, learning to relax, and ventilating stress

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14
Q

TRUE/FALSE
Can you have mental health treatment and still fly?

A

Yes

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15
Q

What is the best anti-fatigue measure?

A

Sleep

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16
Q

Name some of the dangers of fatigue in various settings

A

Reaction-time changes
Reduced attention
Diminished memory
Changes in mood/social interactions
Impaired communication

17
Q

What is the relationship between circadian rythm and fatigue?

A

Humans have an intrinsic biological clock with a cycle of roughly 24 to 25 hours