stress and coping Flashcards

1
Q

reasoning behind stress

A

body response to a change in normal balance state

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2
Q

different types of stress

A

acne
cycles
lack of sleep
pregancy

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3
Q

apprasial

A

how a person interprets the impact of stress
lead to personal growth or chronic illness

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4
Q

adaption

A

change that takes place in response to stressor

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5
Q

homeostasis

A

regulating internal temp and staying the same
shivering and sweating

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6
Q

immune response

A

prolonged changes
increased risk of infection

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7
Q

General adaption syndrome (GAS)

A

body attempting to return to state of balance (allostasis)

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8
Q

3 stages of GAS

A
  1. alarm
    - fight or flight
    - increased HR (medulla)
  2. resistance
    - parasympathateic happens
  3. exhaustion
    - body not able to resist stressor
    - excessive wear and tear
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9
Q

physiological indicators of stress

A

measures
high bp
increased hr

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10
Q

psychological indicators of stress

A

headaches
dry mouth
anger

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11
Q

cognitive indicators of stress

A

overcoming of letting it beat you up
day dreaming

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12
Q

purpose of coping strategies

A

efforts to manage stressors

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13
Q

denial

A

refusing to acknowledge

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14
Q

displacement

A

taking out anger on something else

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15
Q

rationalization

A

justifying behavior

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16
Q

regression

A

returning to an early place

17
Q

repression

A

not denying just acknowledging

18
Q

projection

A

blaming others

19
Q

situational stressor

A

job transition or moving

20
Q

maturational stressor

A

expected but not easy

21
Q

sociocultrual stressor

A

poverty or violence

22
Q

test that measure stress

A

holmes and rahe stress scale

23
Q

crisis

A

shows a person is facing a turning point in life

24
Q

types of crisis: maturation of development

A

marriage or parent death

25
Q

types of crisis: situational

A

job changes or car crash

26
Q

types of crisis: adventitious

A

natural disaster/not in our control

27
Q

2 goals of crisis intervention

A

patient safety and anxiety reduction

28
Q

what are some things you need for crisis intervention

A

ask patient what it means to them
you might need external sources

29
Q

steps of crisis intervention

A

idnetify problem
make connection
explore feelings
explore coping mechanisms
implement the plan
evaluate the outcome

30
Q

burnout

A

emotional exhaustion

31
Q

manifestation of burnout

A

feeling of failure
poor decision making

32
Q

maldaptive coping mechanisms

A

drinking
smoking
overeating

33
Q

positive coping mechanisms

A

nutritoin
time management
excersize