Strength Training Flashcards

1
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Increase in the size of muscle fibres and connective tissues

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2
Q

Isotonic

A

Involves exercises where the muscle shortens and lengthens

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3
Q

Isometric

A

exercises where the muscle does not change length

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4
Q

Isokinetic

A

muscle contracts and shortens when overcoming a load, but does so at a constant rate

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5
Q

Free/fixed Weights

A

dumbbells, barbells, medicine balls and kettle-bells. Allow a wide range of exercises, muscle groups and types of contractions to be catered for. Good technique is needed to avoid injury

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6
Q

Elastic

A

Athletes who are recovering from injury, travel extensively or seeking strength development in a very specific movement

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7
Q

Hydraulic

A

Such as swimming, consistent resistance through the full range of motion can mimic the resistance experienced in swimming

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