STRATIGRAPHY Flashcards

1
Q

-STUDY OF TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODIES OF SEDIMENTARY ROCKS.

A

STRATIGRAPHY

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2
Q

PRINCIPLES OF
STRATIGRAPHY

A

LAW OF SUPER POSITION
LAW OF ORIGINAL HORIZONTALITY
LATERAL CONTINUITY
CROSS-CUTTING RELATIONSHIP
INCLUSION
UNCONFORMITY
LAW OF FAUNAL SUCCESSION

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3
Q

DIFFERENT MARGINS IDENTIFIED BY TECTONIC STRATIGRAPHY.

A
  1. RIFT BASINS
  2. PASSIVE MARGINS
  3. FORELAND BASINS
  4. WRENCH SYSTEMS
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4
Q

IS TO ARRANGE
THE SEQUENCE OF DEPOSITION AND
THE TIME OF DEPOSITION OF ALL
ROCKS

A

CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY

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5
Q

A BRANCH OF STRATIGRAPHY THAT
USES FOSSILS TO ESTABLISH
RELATIVE AGES OF ROCK AND
CORRELATE SUCCESSIONS OF
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS WITHIN AND
BETWEEN DEPOSITIONAL BASINS.

A

A BIOSTRATIGRAPHY

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6
Q

PETROLEUM INDUSTRY USES THE FFG:

A
  1. MICROFOSSILS
  2. NANOFOSSILS
  3. PALYNOMORPHS
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