STRASINGER (7TH ED. | CHAPTER 1: SAFETY AND QUALITY MANAGEMENT) Flashcards
What are the (7) types of safety hazards?
- Biological
- Sharps
- Chemical
- Radioactive
- Electrical
- Fire / explosive
- Physical
What are the sources of biological hazards?
Infectious agents
What are the (4) possible injuries caused by biological hazards?
- Bacterial infections
- Fungal infections
- Viral infections
- Parasitic infections
What are the (3) sources of sharps hazards?
- Needles
- Lancets
- Broken glass
What are the (3) possible injuries caused by sharps hazards?
- Cuts
- Punctures
- Exposure to bloodborne pathogens
What are the (2) sources of chemical hazards?
- Preservatives
- Reagents
What are the (3) possible injuries caused by chemical hazards?
Exposure to:
1. Toxic agents
2. Carcinogenic agents
3. Caustic agents
What are the (2) sources of radioactive hazards?
- Equipment
- Radioisotopes
What is the possible injury caused by radioactive hazards?
Exposure to radiation
What are the (2) sources of electrical hazards?
- Ungrounded or wet equipment
- Frayed cords
What are the (2) possible injuries caused by electrical hazards?
- Burns
- Shock
What are the (2) sources of fire / explosive hazards?
- Open flames
- Organic chemicals
What are the (2) possible injuries caused by fire / explosive hazards?
- Burns
- Dismemberment
What are the (3) sources of physical hazards?
- Wet floors
- Heavy boxes
- Patients
What are the (3) possible injuries caused by physical hazards?
- Falls
- Sprains
- Strains
What is the meaning of CDC?
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
What is the meaning of OSHA?
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Safety procedure manuals that describe the safety policies are mandated by what (2) organizations?
- CDC
- OSHA
True or False
The chief medical technologist must update and review the manual (safety procedure manuals) annually
False, the laboratory director must update and review the manual (safety procedure manuals) annually
What is the meaning of CLSI?
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
True or False
OSHA provides the guidelines for writing the procedures and policies (of the manuals)
False, CLSI provides the guidelines for writing the procedures and policies (of the manuals)