Strange situation Flashcards
What are the three types of attachment
Securely attached
insecure avoidant
insecure resistant
Describe securely attached
Children willing to explore, high stranger anxiety, easy to soothe, happy when carer returns
Describe insecure avoidant
Children willing to explore, low stranger anxiety, not bothered when caregiver leaves and avoid eye contact when they return
Describe insecure resistant
Willing to explore, high stranger anxiety, distressed at seperation, reject contact when carer returns
What % of children were securely attached
60-75%
What % of children were insecure avoidant
20-25%
What % of children are insecure resistant
5%
Who did the strange situation
Ainsworth
Aims of strange situation
To use controlled observation to measure the security of an attachment
How many children were in the strange situation
106
1st step of strange situation
Child encourage to explore
2nd step of strange situation
Stranger tries to interact with child
3rd step of strange situation
Caregiver leaves child and stranger together
4th step of strange situation
Caregiver return, stranger leaves
5th step of strange situation
Caregiver leaves child alone
6th step of strange situation
Stranger returns
7th step of strange situation
Caregiver returns and reunites with child