Storm Hazards Flashcards

1
Q

What year and where?

A

2005, passed over gulf of Mexico

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2
Q

Winds and magnitude?

A

200km/h, category 3

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3
Q

Social impacts

A

1800 people killed
300,000 houses and infrastructure destroyed
3 million people left without electricity
Water supplies were polluted
Schools damaged disrupts education

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4
Q

Economics impact

A

230,000 Jobs lost
30 oil platforms damaged, disrupting oil industry
5300km of forest destroyed
Total damage $300 billion

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5
Q

Environmental impacts

A

Coastal habitats such as sea turtles were damaged
Coastal conservation destroyed
Flooding damaged oil refineries
Flooding in salt marshes led to habitat loss

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6
Q

Effective warning systems

A

Emergency shelters
Coastguard, police, fire service rescued 50,000
Charities / aid 4 bill
US coast guard positioned helicopter and boats in areas

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

Conditions needed:

A

Sea water at 27c
Convergence of air so air rises
5 degrees north and south of equator
Corriilas effect

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9
Q

How to reduce storm hazards

A

-prevention cannot be prevented but can studied
- evacuation and education
-adaption buildings roots securely

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10
Q
A
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