Storage of Chemicals Flashcards

1
Q

5 chemical categories

A

acids, bases, flammables, oxidizers, and water-reactive chemicals

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2
Q

examples of organic acids

A

formic, glacial acetic, citric

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3
Q

examples of inorganic acids

A

hydrochloric, nitric, sulfuric

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4
Q

examples of oxidizing acids

A

chromic, nitric, perchloric, sulfuric

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5
Q

examples of bases

A

ammonium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide

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6
Q

examples of flammables

A

acetone, alcohols, xylene

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7
Q

examples of oxidizers

A

nitric acid, perchloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid (CH3COOH), potassium chloride (KCl), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)

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8
Q

examples water-reactive chemicals

A

sodium, potassium

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9
Q

storage guidelines for acids

A

store below counter level or in acid cabinets. Separate from flammable and combustible material, bases, and active metals. separate organic acids from inorganic acids. separate oxidizing acids from organic acids

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10
Q

storage guidelines for bases

A

separate from acids. store inorganic hydroxides in polyethylene containers

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11
Q

storage guidelines for flammables

A

limit amount in work area. store in approved safety cans or cabinets. separate from oxidizing acids and oxidizers

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12
Q

storage guidelines for oxidizers

A

separate from reducing agents, flammable, and combustible materials

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13
Q

storage guidelines for water-reactive chemicals

A

keep away from water. store in a dry, cool place

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