stopping distance and momentum Flashcards
equation for stopping distance?
thinking distance + breaking distance
what does thinking distance mean?
the amount of time it takes for you to comprehend the thing ahead of you and realize you need to stop.
what happens to thinking distance when you double your speed
it doubles too
what happens to breaking distance when you double your speed?
it quadruples
what 5 factors effect thinking distance?
speed, alcohol, drugs, tiredness, distractions
what effects breaking distance?
external conditions e.g. weather
the faster you go, the more…
momentum you also have
momentum equatinon?
mass x velocity
is momentum a vector or a scalar? what does this mean for it?
vector
you have negative momentum if your velocity is negative.
what happens to momentum during a collision?
total momentum is always conserved