Stomach Flashcards

1
Q

Produce somatostatin

A

Islet D cells

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2
Q

F cells produce….

A

Pancreatic polypeptide

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3
Q

Glucagon is produced by

A

A cells

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4
Q

Gastric chief cells produce

A

Pepsinogen

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5
Q

Intrinsic factor is produced by

A

Parietal cells

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6
Q

There are two types of phases that control gastric emptying, which cells control the slow wave?

A

Interstitial cells of canal

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7
Q

There are two types of phases that control gastric emptying, what controls phasicncontractions

A

Migrating motor complex

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8
Q

Chief cells produce…

A

Pepsinogen

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9
Q

What is the role of the enterochromaffin cells present in the lumen of the GI and respiratory tracts

A

Stores serotonin and mediates serotonin release

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10
Q

What is the role of the mucin neck cells present in the gastric mucosa and pits

A

Protect gastric mucosa from corrosive gastric acid

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11
Q

What is the commonest mutated gene in gastric cancer

A

TP53

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12
Q

In gastric cancer with curative intent; following gastrectomy if the peritoneal washings are positive what should be given

A

Intraperitoneal chemo

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13
Q

Which drug is protective against gastric cancer

A

Aspirin

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14
Q

Where do most gastric cancers metastasise to?

A

Liver

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