Still White Wines Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of Riesling made from just-ripe grapes?

A

Apple
Pear
Lime
Lemon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Mosel, Rheingau and Pfalz are Riesling-producing regions in which country?

A

Germany

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Put these 3 German Rieslings in order of least to most sweet - Trockenbeerenauslese, Kabinett, Auslese

A

Kabinett, Auslese, Trockenbeerenauslese

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the average growing season temperature of below 62 degrees?

A

Cool Climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the average growing season temperature of 62-65 degrees?

A

Moderate Climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the average growing season temperature of 65-70 degrees?

A

Warm Climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What growing climate for Chardonnay has high acidity, light to medium body, flavors of apple, pear, lemon, lime and wet stones?

A

Cool Climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What growing climate for Chardonnay has medium to high acidity, medium to full body, flavors of lemon, peach and melon?

A

Moderate Climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What growing climate for Chardonnay has medium acidity, full body, flavors of peach, pineapple and banana?

A

Warm Climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The winemaking process that can add dairy flavors of butter and cream to Chardonnay is called __________ __________.

A

Malolactic Fermentation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What appellation is Chablis AOC?

A

Village

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What flavor aromas are in Sauvignon Blanc made from just-ripe grapes?

A

Apple, Gooseberry, Wet Stone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What two regions in South Africa are known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Constantia

Elgin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the correct hierarchical order for Burgundy labels?

A

Regional Appellation
Village Appellations
Premier Cru
Grand Cru

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are some structural characteristics and aromas/flavors of Pinot Grigio/Pinot Gris made from high-yielding grapes picked early?

A

High Acidity
Apple aromas/flavors
Dry
Lemon aromas/flavors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are some structural characteristics and aromas/flavors of Pinot Grigio/Pinot Gris made from lower-yielding grapes picked when riper?

A

Medium Acidity
Mango Aromas/flavors
Peach aromas/flavors
Honey aromas/flavors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does the term Vendanges Tardives denote?

A

Late Harvest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is notable about Chenin Blanc as a variety?

  • It grows only in cool climates and lacks versatility.
  • It develops notable ginger aromas during bottle ageing
  • It is a popular Hungarian variety.
  • It is extremely versatile and can be made in a range of styles.
A
  • It is extremely versatile and can be made in a range of styles.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What aromas and flavors is young Semillon/Sémillon likely to display?

A

Apple, lemon, grass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Furmint is the principal grape variety used to make __________.

A

Tokaji Aszu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What grape varietal is associated with Tokaj, Hungary?

A

Furmint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What grape varietal is associated with Sauternes AOC?

A

Semillon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What grape varietal is associated with Vouvray AOC, France?

A

Chenin Blanc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What white grape varietal is associated with Barossa Valley, Australia?

A

Semillon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
What white grape varietal is associated with Hunter Valley, Australia?
Semillon
26
What grape varietal is associated with South Africa?
Chenin Blanc
27
Select the typical aromas and flavors of Gewurztraminer. ``` Lychee aromas/flavors Lime aromas/flavors Rose aromas/flavors Blossom aromas/flavors Peach aromas/flavors Apple aromas/flavors ```
Lychee Rose Peach
28
``` Select the typical characteristics of Viognier. Low to medium acidity High acidity Rose aromas/flavors Blossom aromas/flavors Peach aromas/flavors Apple aromas/flavors ```
Low to medium acidity Blossom Peach Apricot
29
What winemaking option is occasionally used to add body and complexity to Albariño?
lees contact
30
What grape is associated with Gavi DOCG?
Cortese
31
What grape is associated with Soave DOC & Soave Classico DOC?
Garganega
32
What grape is associated with Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi DOC?
Verdicchio
33
What grape is associated with Fiano di Avellino DOCG?
Fiano
34
What Italian grape is associated with Almond characters?
Garganega
35
What Italian grape is associated with Fennel characters?
Verdicchio
36
What Italian grape is associated with Blossom characters?
Cortese
37
What Italian grape is associated with Mango &Melon characters?
Fiano
38
What are the four principal white grape varietals?
Chardonnay Sauvignon Blanc Pinot Grigio/Gris Riesling
39
What two principal white grape varietals come from PGI South of France?
Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay
40
Which French PDO's are known for producing Chardonnay?
``` Burgundy/Bourgogne Chablis Puligny-Montrachet Meursault Macon Pouilly-Fuisse ```
41
Which GI's outside of the EU are known for producing Chardonnay?
``` USA Australia New Zealand Chile South Africa ```
42
What GI's in the USA are known for producing Chardonnay?
California - Sonoma, Carneros, Napa, Santa Barbara | Oregon
43
What GI's in Chile are known for producing Chardonnay?
Central Valley and Casablanca Valley
44
What GI's in South Africa are known for producing Chardonnay?
Western Cape and Walker Bay
45
What GI's in Australia are known for producing Chardonnay?
South Eastern Australia- Yarra Valley, Adelaide Hills, Margaret River
46
What GI's in New Zealand are known for producing Chardonnay?
Marlborough and Hawke's Bay
47
Which PDO's are known for producing Rielsing?
France - Alsace | Germany - Mosel, Rheingau, Pfalz
48
Which GI outside the EU are known for producing Riesling?
Australia - Clare Valley and Eden Valley
49
Which PDO's are known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?
France Loire: Sancerre, Pouilly-Fume, Touraine Bordeaux: Bordeaux, Graves, Pessac Leognan
50
Which GI outside the EU are known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?
``` USA Chile South Africa Australia New Zealand ```
51
What USA GI is known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?
Napa Valley
52
What Chilean GI's are known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?
Central Valley and Casablanca Valley
53
What South African GI's are known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?
Elgin, Constantia
54
What Australian GI's are known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?
Adelaide Hills, Margaret River
55
What New Zealand GI is known for producing Sauvignon Blanc?
Marlborough
56
Which PDOs are known for producing Pinot Gris/Grigio?
France - Alsace | Italy - Fruili-Venezia Guilia
57
What does the labeling term Grand Cru indicate when used in Alsace?
An appellation that can be used for Pinot Gris, Riesling and Gewurztraminer wines
58
What does the labeling term Vendanges Tardives (VT) indicate?
An appellation that can only be used in Alsace and means "late harvest"
59
What does the labeling term Landwein indicate?
Term for PGI wine in Germany - wines are typically light bodied, dry to off-dry in style
60
What does the labeling term Qualitatswein indicate?
A PDO appellation used to indicate a wine comes from 1 of the 13 wine regions in Germany
61
What does the labeling term Pradikatswein indicate?
A PDO appellation used in Germany to indicate a wine has been made from grapes with a required sugar level at harvest, must come from a single region
62
What are the 6 Pradikat categories?
``` Kabinett Auslese Spatlese Beerenauslese Trockenbeerenauslese Eiswein ```
63
What are the GI's for Chenin Blanc?
France - Vouvray | South Africa
64
What are the GI's for Semillon?
France - Bourdeaux, Sauternes | Australia - Hunter Valley, Barossa Valley
65
What is a French PDO for Viognier?
Condrieu (Rhone)
66
What are French PDO's for Gewurztraminer?
Alsace | Alsace Grand Cru
67
What is an Italian PDO for Verdicchio?
Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi
68
What is an Italian PDO for Cortese?
Gavi
69
What are the Italian PDO's for Garganega?
Soave Soave Classico Recioto di Soave
70
What is an Italian PDO for Fiano?
Fiano di Avellino
71
What is a Spanish PDO for Albarino?
Riax Biaxas
72
What is a PDO for Furmint?
Hugary: Tokaj