STI's Flashcards

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1
Q

What are STI’s?

A
  • Sexually transmitted infection/diseases
  • Caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi or parasites.
  • Immunity not guaranteed after one infection.
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2
Q

Chlamydia

A
  • Caused by bacteria, Chlamydia trachomatis.
  • Often no symptoms.
  • Can be treated with antibiotics.
  • Transmitted via vaginal or anal sex with infected person.
  • Both men and women.
  • Untreated, can cause infertility, eye infection, and arthritis.
  • Some women get pelvic inflammatory disease.
    + Inflammation of uterus and uterine tubes.
    + Continued inflammation of uterine tubes may cause
    scar tissue, causing blockage/infertility.
    + If infected woman is pregnant, 70% chance of child receiving disease.
  • Urine test can be done on men and women if chlamydia is suspected.
  • Swab of vagina, cervix, anus, or penis provides more accurate diagnostic.
  • Treatment is course of antibiotics.
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3
Q

Gonorrhea

A
  • Affects mucus membranes of: excretory system, rectum, occasionally the eyes and throat.
  • Caused by bacteria, Neisseria gonorrhoea, transmitted via intercourse.
  • Men and women.
  • Shows after 2 - 10 days.
  • In men: Bacteria
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