S.T.I Investigation Flashcards

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1
Q

Symptoms of Gonorrhoea

A
  • no immediate symptoms
  • males: smelly fluid from the penis, swollen testicles
  • females: vaginal discharge, pain while urinating, pelvic inflammatory, infertility
  • long-term: increase chances of getting HIV
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2
Q

Symptoms of Syphilis

A
  • no immediate symptoms
  • males & females: painless ulcer, rash, flu-like symptoms, swollen glands
  • long-term: heart failure, dementia, blindness, brain damage, heart disease
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2
Q

Symptoms of HIV

A
  • no visible symptoms until disease progresses to aids
  • male & female: flulike symptoms, extreme tiredness, weight loss, ulcers
  • long-term: development of aids, damages immune system
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3
Q

Symptoms of Chlamydia

A
  • no immediate symptoms
  • male: clear discharge from penis, pain when urinating, infection of testicles
  • female: bleeding between periods and after sex, pain when urinating, pelvic inflammatory, infertility
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4
Q

Symptoms of Genital Herpes

A
  • no signs of infection
  • male & female: painful genital blisters, pain when urinating, fever, swollen glands, headaches, meningitis, development of acquiring HIV
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5
Q

Symptoms of Genital Warts

A
  • no visible warts doesn’t mean the virus can’t spread
  • male & female: itching in genital area, warts
  • long-term: cervical cancer, head and throat cancers
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6
Q

Method of Transmission for:

  1. Gonorrhoea
  2. Syphilis
  3. HIV
  4. Chlamydia
  5. Genital Herpes
  6. Genital Warts
A
  1. vaginal, anal or oral sex without a condom
  2. anal or oral sex without a condom (gays)
  3. anal or vaginal sex without a condom, sharing needles, mother to baby
  4. vaginal, anal or oral sex without a condom
  5. vaginal, anal or oral sex without a condom
  6. skin to skin contact of genitals, vaginal or anal sex without a condom
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7
Q

Treatment for:

  1. Gonorrhoea
  2. Syphilis
  3. HIV
  4. Chlamydia
  5. Genital Herpes
  6. Genital Warts
A
  1. Antibiotics
  2. Penicillin
  3. Rapid tests to manage it, no cure
  4. Antibiotics
  5. Medications to manage it, no cure
  6. Vaccines can be taken to manage it, no cure
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8
Q

Causes for:

  1. Gonorrhoea
  2. Syphilis
  3. HIV
  4. Chlamydia
  5. Genital Herpes
  6. Genital Warts
A
  1. Bacteria - bacterium neisseria gonorrhoeae
  2. Bacteria - bacterium treponema pallidum
  3. Viral - human immunodeficiency
  4. Bacteria - bacterium chlamydia trachomatis
  5. Viral - herpes simplex virus (HSV)
  6. Viral - human papillomavirus
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