Stereochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

the study of the relative arrangement of atoms in molecules and their manipulation.

A

stereochemistry

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2
Q

species with the same atoms in the same numbers, i.e., the same molecular formula but are arranged differently in space.

A

isomers

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3
Q

isomers that have different carbon skeletons.

A

skeletal isomers

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4
Q

isomers that have different reactive features

A

functional group

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5
Q

isomers that have the same reactive features

A

positional isomers

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6
Q

have the same sequence of bonds but the atoms or groups of atoms are oriented differently in space.

A

stereoisomers

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7
Q

these are the stereoisomers in which the different orientations of atoms are a result of rotation around single bonds.

A

conformers or conformational isomers

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8
Q

The specific arrangement of atoms in a conformational isomer

A

conformation

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9
Q

these are stereoisomers that can be interconnected only by breaking and making some bonds.

A

configurational isomers

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10
Q

The specific arrangement of atoms in a configuration isomer is also called

A

configuration

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11
Q

A pair of stereoisomers that are related to each other as non-superimposable mirror images are

A

enantiomers

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12
Q

An object or molecule that cannot be superimposed on its mirror image by any translation, rotational, or conformational changes is a _____

A

chiral object

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13
Q

the geometric property of chiral is called

A

chirality

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14
Q

Stereoisomers that are not enantiomers

A

diastereomers

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