Hydrocarbons Flashcards
organic compounds can be grouped into families by their _____
common structural features
collection of atoms at a site
within a molecule with a common bonding pattern
functional group
what are the types of functional groups: multiple carbon-carbon bonds
alkenes, alkynes, arenes
this functional group have special
bonds that are represented as alternating single and double C-C bonds in a six-membered ring (aromatic hydrocarbons)
arenes
Compounds with C-C single bonds and C-H bonds only (no functional groups)
alkanes
The formula for an alkane with no rings (acyclic) must be _____ where the number of C’s is n
C(n)H(2n+2)
Alkanes are ____ with hydrogen (no more can be added)
saturated
alkanes are also called ______
aliphatic compounds