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Spanish > Step 5: How To Use The Right Verb Form (E->S) > Flashcards

Step 5: How To Use The Right Verb Form (E->S) Flashcards

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1
Q

To speak

A

Hablar

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2
Q

To take

A

Tomar

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3
Q

To study

A

Estudiar

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4
Q

to begin

A

Comenzar

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5
Q

To end

A

Terminar

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6
Q

To last

A

Durar

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7
Q

Ninguno

A

Not any

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8
Q

To understand

A

Comprender

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9
Q

To Learn

A

Aprender

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10
Q

To read

A

Leer

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11
Q

Advanced

A

Avanzados

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12
Q

Almost
(E.g. I understand almost everything.)

A

Casi
(E.g. Comprendo casi todo.)

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13
Q

To live

A

Vivir

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14
Q

To write

A

Escribir

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15
Q

To receive

A

Recibir

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16
Q

To leave

A

Partir

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17
Q

To know

A

Saber

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18
Q

To put

A

Poner

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19
Q

To make

A

Hacer

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20
Q

To come

A

Venir

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21
Q

To leave

A

Salir

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22
Q

To say

A

Decir

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23
Q

To give

A

Dar

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24
Q

Funny

A

Divertida

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25
Q

Then
(E.g. Then I have time.)

A

Entonces
(E.g. Entonces tengo tiempo.)

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26
Q

To invite

A

Invitar

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27
Q

Man! Really!

A

Hombre!

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28
Q

There are three groups of verbs.

A

Hay tres grupos de verbos.

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29
Q

Verbs like “to speak”, “to take”, “to study”, “to begin”, “to end”, “to last”, are of the first group.

A

Verbos como hablar, tomar, estudiar, comenzar, terminar, durar son del primer grupo.

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30
Q

Here are some useful phrases with “to speak”:

A

Aquí hay unas frases útiles con hablar:

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31
Q

With whom am I speaking?

A

Con quién hablo?

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32
Q

Do you speak English?

A

Habla Ud. inglés?

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33
Q

Who is speaking?

A

Quién habla?

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34
Q

Mr. Serrano is speaking.

A

Habla el Sr. Serrano.

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35
Q

What are they talking about?

A

De qué hablan?

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36
Q

Other verbs of the first group:

A

Otros verbos del primer grupo:

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37
Q

What is Michael studying?

A

Qué estudia Miguel?

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38
Q

He is studying music.

A

Él estudia música.

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39
Q

And you, what are you studying?

A

Y Ud., qué estudia?

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40
Q

I am studying art.

A

Estudio arte.

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41
Q

My friend Helen and I take a lesson each Monday.

A

Mi amiga Elena y yo tomamos una lección cada lunes.

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42
Q

The lesson begins at nine and ends at twelve.

A

La lección comienza a las nueve y termina a las doce.

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43
Q

It lasts a long time, doesn’t it?

A

Dura mucho tiempo, no?

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44
Q

And Mary, does she also take art lessons?

A

Y María, toma ella también lecciones de arte?

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45
Q

No, she and her sister take dance lessons.

A

No, ella y su hermana toman classes de baile.

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46
Q

And Joseph, what course does he take?

A

Y José, qué curso toma?

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47
Q

He isn’t taking any course.

A

No toma ningún curso.
o
No toma curso alguno.

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48
Q

He’s a lazy one.

A

Es un perezoso.

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49
Q

Verbs like “to understand”, “to learn” and “to read” are of the second group.

A

Verbos como comprender, aprender y leer son del segundo grupo.

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50
Q

Here are some useful phrases with “to understand”:

A

Aquí hay unas frases útiles con comprender:

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51
Q

I don’t understand.

A

Yo no comprendo.

52
Q

Do you understand?

A

Comprende Ud.?

53
Q

We understand Spanish.

A

Nosotros comprendemos español.

54
Q

They do not understand very much.

A

Ellos no comprenden mucho.

55
Q

Other verbs of the second group:

A

Otros verbos del segundo grupo:

56
Q

What are you reading?

A

Qué lee Ud.?

57
Q

I’m reading a newspaper in Spanish.

A

Leo un periódico en español.

58
Q

What newspaper are you reading?

A

Qué periódico lee?

59
Q

I’m reading The World.

A

Leo El Mundo.

60
Q

I am learning many new words.

A

Aprendo muchas palabras nuevas.

61
Q

Do you understand everything?

A

Comprende todo?

62
Q

No, I don’t understand everything.

A

No, no comprendo todo.

63
Q

And your friends, Raúl and Fidel?

A

Y sus amigos, Raúl y Fidel?

64
Q

What are they reading in Spanish?

A

Qué leen ellos en español?

65
Q

Oh! They are very advanced.

A

Oh! Ellos están muy avanzados.

66
Q

They read magazines and books.

A

Leen revistas y libros.

67
Q

They learn quickly and understand almost everything.

A

Aprenden rápidamente y comprenden casi todo.

68
Q

Verbs like “to live”, “to write”, “to receive” and “to leave” are of the third group.

A

Verbos como vivir, escribir, recibir y partir son del tercer grupo.

69
Q

Some examples with “to live”:

A

Unos ejemplos con vivir:

70
Q

Where do you live?

A

Dónde vive Ud.?

71
Q

I live on Main Street.

A

Yo vivo en la calle mayor.

72
Q

Does Mrs. Martinez live here?

A

Vive la Señora Martínez aquí?

73
Q

We live in Mexico.

A

Nosotros vivimos en México.

74
Q

They live near my house.

A

Ellos viven cerca de mi casa.

75
Q

And other verbs of this group…

A

Y otros verbos de este grupo…

76
Q

At what time do you (plural) receive your mail?

A

A qué hora reciben Uds. su correa?

77
Q

We receive the mail at nine thirty.

A

Recibimos el correo a las nueve y media.

78
Q

I generally receive many letters.

A

Generalmente recibo muchas cartas.

79
Q

And do you also write many?

A

Y escribe muchas también?

80
Q

Yes, I write many.

A

Sí, escribo muchas.

81
Q

I write to my parents frequently.

A

Escribo frecuentemente a mis padres.

82
Q

They live in Spain.

A

Viven en España.

83
Q

The verb “to go” is irregular.

A

El verbo ir es irregular.

84
Q

I go to a restaurant.

A

Yo voy a un restaurante.

85
Q

Where is she going?

A

A dónde va ella?

86
Q

We are going with them.

A

Nosotros vamos con ellos.

87
Q

They are going to the store first and afterwards are going to the theater.

A

Ellos van primero a la tienda y después van al teatro.

88
Q

The verbs “to put”, “to do”, “to have” of the second group and “to come”, “to leave”, “to say” of the third group are irregular.

A

Los verbos poner, hacer, tener del segundo grupo y venir, salir, y decir del tercer grupo son irregulares.

89
Q

The form of “I” ends in -go:

A

La forma de yo termina en -go:

90
Q

I come from San Francisco.

A

Yo vengo de San Francisco.

91
Q

I have an American passort.

A

Tengo un pasaporte americano.

92
Q

I’m making a trip to Spain.

A

Hago un viaje a España.

93
Q

I’m leaving on flight one hundred fifty to Madrid.

A

Salgo en el vuelo ciento cincuenta para Madrid.

94
Q

Excuse me, where do I put my bag.

A

Perdón, dónde pongo mi maleta?

95
Q

“To have” and “to come” have other irregular forms:

A

Tener y venir tienen otras formas irregulares:

96
Q

Here are some useful phrases:

A

Aquí hay unas frases útiles:

97
Q

Have you Bohemia beer?

A

Tiene cerveza Bohemia?

98
Q

No, sir, we don’t have it.

A

No, señor, no tenemos.

99
Q

In the other bar they have it.

A

En la otra cantina tienen.

100
Q

At what time are you coming?

A

A qué hora viene Ud.?

101
Q

My wife and I are coming at five.

A

Mi mujer y yo venimos a las cinco.

102
Q

The others are coming later.

A

Los otros vienen más tarde.

103
Q

What does she say?

A

Qué dice ella?

104
Q

She says that she is not going.

A

Ella dice que no va.

105
Q

But her friends say that they are going.

A

Pero sus amigas diecen que van.

106
Q

Hi girls, where are you going?

A

Hola muchachas, adónde van Uds.?

107
Q

We’re going to the movies.

A

Nosotras vamos al cine.

108
Q

What theater are you going to?

A

A qué cine van?

109
Q

We are going to the Capitol.

A

Vamos al Capitolio.

110
Q

What movie are they giving today?

A

Qué película dan hoy?

111
Q

A new picture.

A

Una película nueva.

112
Q

They say it is very funny.

A

Dicen que es muy divertida.

113
Q

Aren’t you coming with us?

A

No viene con nosotros?

114
Q

What do you say?

A

Qué dice?

115
Q

I don’t know if I have time.

A

No sé si tengo tiempo.

116
Q

When does it start?

A

Cuándo comienza?

117
Q

Soon. At eight thirty.

A

Pronto. A las ocho y media.

118
Q

We have fifteen minutes to get there.

A

Tenemos quince minutos para llegar.

119
Q

And, do you know when it end?

A

Y, saben cuándo termina?

120
Q

It ends at ten thirty, more or less.

A

Termina a las diez y media, más o menos.

121
Q

That’s not late.

A

Eso no es tarde.

122
Q

Then I have time.

A

Entonces tengo tiempo.

123
Q

I’ll go with you and I invite you…

A

Voy con Uds. y las invito a Uds.…

124
Q

Really! It isn’t necessary.

A

Hombre! No es necesario.

125
Q

We are too many.

A

Somos muchas.

126
Q

Each one pays his share.

A

Cada uno paga su parte.

Spanish (16 decks)

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