Stems Flashcards

1
Q

Stem primary functions (4)

A

-support
-translocation
-photosynthesis
-storage

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2
Q

Erect stem

A

straight up

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3
Q

twining stem

A

uses other structures for support

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4
Q

Prostrate stem

A

grow along the ground

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5
Q

Vegetable that we harvest to eat the immature stem

A

Asparagus

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6
Q

Development region of stems

A

meristems

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7
Q

Internode

A

Distance between nodes

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8
Q

How do monocots increase stem thickness

A

cell expansion not division

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9
Q

In many monocots, stems are often __________

A

hollow

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10
Q

How do dicots increase stem thickness

A

Cell division at cambium

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11
Q

Variables to increase tillering

A

plant spacing
environmental conditions
nutrient and water availability

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12
Q

Cause of apical dominance

A

plant hormones

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13
Q

Apical dominance

A

one stem being the main growth point
evergreens

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