Plant Classification Flashcards

1
Q

2 parts of binomial name

A

genus and specific epithet

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2
Q

which part of binomial name should be capitalized

A

only genus

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3
Q

annual plants

A

germinate, seed, and die within a year. summer and winter varieties

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4
Q

Biennial plants

A

complete lifecycle in 13-24 months. vegetative in the first half, seed in the second

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5
Q

perennial plants

A

several years of life and produce seed each year

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6
Q

Coniferous trees

A

keep leaves (evergreen)

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7
Q

Deciduous trees

A

trees that drop leaves (oak)

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8
Q

Temperate plants

A

shorter growing season or be hardy to survive over harsh winters

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9
Q

Tropical plants

A

more tender, cannot tolerate frost/cool temperatures

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10
Q

Photorespiration

A

comes in two types, varies by climate, impact on photosynthetic efficiency

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11
Q

C4 plant requirement

A

longer growing season and warmer climate

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12
Q

C3 plant requirement

A

shorter growing season and cooler climate

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