STEM 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Explain how an object makes a shadow

A

The object blocks the light, which creates a shadow.

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2
Q

Explain why a model showing light (1), object (2), and shadow (3) is correct.

A

Because the light (1) is giving a direct path to the object (2) , the shadow (3) is in the same direction as the light (1), and the shadow (3) is the same shape as the object (2).

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3
Q

What are the requirements needed to be able to see an object?

A

Light source, direct path, eyesight, and an object.

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4
Q

Katie and Sam are going for a walk. Katie runs ahead and hides behind a bush. Explain what Sam can and cannot see in the bush using what you know about how light interacts with objects.

A

There is a bush blocking Sam’s vision. Sam can see the bush. He cannot see Katie. When Sam moves more, he can see Katie.

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5
Q

Draw a model of a shadow and label each part.

A

Light (1)
Object (2)
Shadow (3)

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6
Q

Draw a model of a person not being able to see an object. Explain why the person is not able to see.

A

Person (1)
Wall (2)
Object (3)

The person cannot see the object because there is a wall blocking his vision of the object.

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7
Q

Does a picture of a child [with their back to the sun] looking at their shadow in front of them accurately represent a shadow? Provide evidence.

A

Yes, because the light source has a direct path to the object, the shadow is in the same direction as the light source, and the shadow has the same shape as the object.

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8
Q

Draw a diagram that shows a person being able to see an object. Explain why the person is able to see.

A

The person can see the object because the light source is giving a direct path to their eyes.

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9
Q

Create a diagram of a person seeing an object in the dark using a flashlight.

A

Person [in dark] (1)
Light source (2)
Object [in light] (3)

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10
Q

Explain everything that happens which allows (or does not allow) you to see an object in the dark using a flashlight.

A

The light is reflected off the object back into the persons eyes. The person can’t see objects in the dark that do not have a light source shining on them.

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11
Q

[picture of the accurate size shadows of two people holding hands] Describe where the light source is coming from. Provide evidence.

A

Based on the shadows, the light source is coming from above and behind them. I know this because the shadows are accurate shapes of people, who are the objects that have a direct path from a light source behind them, and the shadow is in the same direction as the light source.

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12
Q

What can prevent an object from being seen?

A

To prevent an object from being seen, remove it from your line of sight or put it in a dark room.

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