Stellar patterns Flashcards

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1
Q

Star patterns that forms mythological characters and creatures.

A

Constellations

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2
Q

It refers to a prominent pattern or group of stars that is not a constellation but can be part of a constellation.

A

Asterism

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3
Q

5 constellations that are visible in most locations in the north of the equator throughout the year

A
  • Ursa Major
  • Ursa Minor
  • Cassiopeia
  • Cepheus
  • Draco
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3
Q

The first record of hums observing constellations was believed to be around more than 17 000 years ago and was traced in the cave walls at ___________, __________.

A

Lascaux, France

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3
Q

3 constellations that are visible year-round in the southern hemisphere

A
  • Carina
  • Centaurus
  • Crux
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4
Q

It is used to show the apparent positions of the stars as seen on Earth.

A

Star maps or star charts

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4
Q

The positions of most stars move by almost 1 degrees every 12 hours. True or False?

A

False. It’s 24 hours

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5
Q

Also known as the Great bear; found in the northern skies.

A

Ursa Major

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6
Q

Also known as the Hunter

A

Orion

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7
Q

Brightest star of Orion

A

Bluish white supergiant Rigel

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8
Q

Named after the king of Ethiopia.

A

Cepheus

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9
Q

Brightest star of Cepheus.

A

Alderamin or Alpha Cephei

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10
Q

Also known as the Lion.

A

Leo

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11
Q

Also known as the Big Dog; one of Orion’s hunting dogs.

A

Canis Major

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12
Q

Named after the Princess of Ethiopia.

A

Andromeda

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13
Q

Canis Major contains the brightest star in the night sky, __________.

A

Sirius

14
Q

Named after the Queen of Ethiopia

A

Cassiopeia

15
Q

Cassiopeia is the ___ largest constellation in the night sky.

A

25th

16
Q

Constellations that can be observed in the skies year-round

A

Circumpolar constellations

17
Q

It is an instrument used to observe distant objects such as planets and stars.

A

Telescope

18
Q

It is an integrated circuit that stores and displays images.

A

Charge-coupled device (CCD)

19
Q

Also known as spherical astrolabe or armilla, it is an early device used to represent the great circles of heavens.

A

Armillary sphere

20
Q

It is a telescope that is placed outside Earth that is used to get a clearer view of the planets, stars, and other celestial objects being observed.

A

Space telescope

21
Q

Ancient travelers made use of the __________________, also known as _________, to guide their way.

A

North star, Polaris

22
Q

It played a significant role in letting people believe that they could predict mundane events through the interpretations of the sun, the moon, the planets, and the stars.

A

Astrology

23
Q

It refers to the collections of beliefs and theories that were previously mistaken to be scientific.

A

Pseudoscience