Steel Erection Flashcards

1
Q

What is another term for open web steel joists?

A

H Spans

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2
Q

The long span joists are a part of which series?

A

LH-series

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3
Q

All joists consist of the following basic elements?

A

Top chord, bottom chord, web members, and bearing seats.

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4
Q

The most common type of chord is:

A

Back to back angles

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5
Q

Joist members are always connected by

A

Welding

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6
Q

Spans for open web steel joists range from:

A

8-60 feet

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7
Q

Length range for long span joists is:

A

21-96 feet

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8
Q

Depth range for long span joists is:

A

18-48 inches

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9
Q

Deep long span joists have a maximum depth of:

A

72 inches

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10
Q

Beating depth for deep long span joists, chord number 18 is:

A

7 1/2 inches

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11
Q

What is the load rating of a joist girder with designation 36G9N6K?

A

6 kips at each joist location, unfactored.

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12
Q

What joist shipping position is particularly vulnerable to damage during unloading/handling?

A

Flat

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13
Q

The maximum weight of bridging bundles as required by OSHA cannot exceed:

A

1000 pounds

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14
Q

Joist girders must bear a minimum of how many inches on steel supports?

A

4

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15
Q

The minimum welded end anchorage for joist girders must be:

A

Two 1/4 inch fillet welds 2 inches long

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16
Q

The type and quantity of bridging required to maintain stability during erection is defined in

A

The Steel Joist Institutes Standard Load Tables

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17
Q

The final attachment of joist ends can be made by

A

Bolting or welding

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18
Q

The purpose of bridging is:

A

To brace the joists against lateral movement during erection and placing of construction loads

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19
Q

Which joists should be bridged first?

A

The one nearest the end of the building.

20
Q

Bridging should be attached by

A

Welding or bolting

21
Q

Longspan and deep longspan joists bearing on concrete or masonry supports must bear on:

A

Steel plates, anchored to the masonry unit for a minimum distance of 6 inches

22
Q

For spans over 60 feet, bridging connections may be:

A

Bolted only

23
Q

Which joists should be bridged first?

A

The one nearest the end of the building.

24
Q

For horizontal bridging, the minimum drop is:

25
Joist camber is in what direction?
Up at the center of the joist.
26
Areas of the decking that buckle during concrete pour:
Do not adversely affect the live load capacity
27
Do not field cut deck at holes/openings until concrete has reached:
75% of the design strength.
28
Sheet to sheet connections may be made by:
Self drilling screws and welds
29
All welding should be done in accordance with
The Structural Welding Code, AWS D1.1 or D1.3
30
Shear studs should be installed:
After the platform is attached to the structure.
31
The "Tag End" location of the joist can be found
On the Joist Placement Plans
32
When is erection bridging to be installed?
As the joists are erected and before the hoisting cables are released.
33
How many employees are allowed on a short span joist before bridging is installed and anchored?
One
34
How many employees are allowed on a long span joist before bridging is installed and anchored?
2
35
The vast majority of bridging is:
Welded, horizontal type
36
The purpose of bridging is to:
Prevent joists from collapsing under load
37
The most common bridging material is:
Angle
38
What type of bridging is required for joists of 60-100 foot length?
Bolted diagonal
39
In assembling multi-piece joists, the erector must
Match mates
40
The steel bearing plate must be how wide?
Not less than 6 inches
41
The joists must bear how far on the beating plate?
Minimum 2 1/2 inches
42
Horizontal bridging shall be capable of resisting a nominal horizontal force of not less than
700 lbs
43
Joists shall be spaced
So that the loading on each joist does not exceed the design load
44
Floor and roof decks may consist of
Wood and gypsum
45
Cast in place slabs shall be not less than what thickness?
2 inches
46
How far shall the ends of joist girders extend over masonry or concrete supports?
Not less than 6 inches
47
The steel bearing plate for supporting joist girders on masonry or concrete shall be how wide?
Not less than 9 inches