Concrete Flashcards
Is the process of measuring concrete mix ingredients by either mass or volume and introducing them into the mixture.
Batching
Most specs require batching be done by
Mass rather than by volume
Concrete is sometimes mixed at the job site in a
Stationary mixer or paving mixer
Many specs require a minimum mixing time of
1 minute plus 15 seconds for every cubic meter (yard)
Wood forms, unless oiled or otherwise treated with a form-release agent, should be moistened before placing concrete, otherwise they will
absorb water from the concrete and swell.
However, if a _________ is not used to control the flow of concrete onto sloped surfaces at the end of an inclined chute, segregation can occur.
Baffle
The diameter of the tremie pipe should be at least ____ times the diameter of the maximum size of aggregate.
8
__________________________ makes easy work of placing concrete underwater.
Mobile concrete pumps with a variable radius boom
_________________ is the process of compacting fresh concrete; to mold it within the forms and around embedded items and reinforcement; and to eliminate stone pockets, honey- comb, and entrapped air
Consolidation
___________ is the process of cutting off excess concrete to bring the top surface of a slab to proper grade.
Screeding or strikeoff
To eliminate high and low spots and to embed large aggregate particles, a _________________ should be used immediately after strikeoff.
Bull Float or Darby
___________ must be completed before bleed water accumulates on the surface.
Bull floating or darbying