Steatotic Liver Disease Flashcards
What is the allowable alcohol intake for females and males?
20g a day for females, 30g for males
What is MASLD?
hepatic steatosis in the presence of atleast one cardiometabolic risk factor
MASLD is closely related to which syndrome?
metabolic syndrome
What’s the role of obesity in MASLD?
it increases the serum FFAs’, thus leading to insulin resistance which releases pro inflammatory cytokines
What are the 2 types of body fat distribution?
Android and gynoid
Which body fat type is at a higher risk of insulin resistance, and which is protective against MASLD?
Android is at a higher risk, gynoid protects
What are 2 visual features of MASLD?
dorsal cervical fat and acanthosis nagricans
What does the liver look like on MRI?
Fat hyper intensity
What is the gold standard for diagnosis of MASLD?
Liver biopsy
What is the pharma treatment of steatotic liver disease?
Statins
What is the surgical treatment?
Bariatric surgeries such as a sleeve gastrectomy greatly reduce morbid obesity