Steatotic Liver Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is the allowable alcohol intake for females and males?

A

20g a day for females, 30g for males

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2
Q

What is MASLD?

A

hepatic steatosis in the presence of atleast one cardiometabolic risk factor

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3
Q

MASLD is closely related to which syndrome?

A

metabolic syndrome

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4
Q

What’s the role of obesity in MASLD?

A

it increases the serum FFAs’, thus leading to insulin resistance which releases pro inflammatory cytokines

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5
Q

What are the 2 types of body fat distribution?

A

Android and gynoid

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6
Q

Which body fat type is at a higher risk of insulin resistance, and which is protective against MASLD?

A

Android is at a higher risk, gynoid protects

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7
Q

What are 2 visual features of MASLD?

A

dorsal cervical fat and acanthosis nagricans

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8
Q

What does the liver look like on MRI?

A

Fat hyper intensity

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9
Q

What is the gold standard for diagnosis of MASLD?

A

Liver biopsy

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10
Q

What is the pharma treatment of steatotic liver disease?

A

Statins

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11
Q

What is the surgical treatment?

A

Bariatric surgeries such as a sleeve gastrectomy greatly reduce morbid obesity

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